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Solving Equations with a Radical: Find the Value of "a

This lesson focuses on solving equations with a radical, specifically finding the value of "a" in equations such as a^2 = 36, a^2 = 49, a^2 = 60, and a^2 = 80. The Pythagorean Theorem is used to demonstrate the relationship between the sides of a right triangle.

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Solving Equations with a Radical: Find the Value of "a

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  1. 1.) 50 2.) 32 3.) 80 4.) 128 Bellwork 5 2 4 2 4 5 8 2

  2. Solving Equations with a radical Solve for a • 1.) a2 = 36 • 2.) a2 = 49 • 3.) a2 = 60 • 4.) a2 = 80

  3. Solving Equations with a radical Solve for a • 1.) a2 = 36 • a = 36 • a = 6, or -6

  4. Solving Equations with a radical Solve for a • 2.) a2 = 49 • a = 49 • a = 7, or -7

  5. Solving Equations with a radical Solve for a • 3.) a2 = 60 • a = 60 • a = 2 15, or -2 15

  6. Solving Equations with a radical Solve for a • 4.) a2 = 80 • a = 80 • a = 4 5 , or -4 5

  7. Objective • To be able to use the Pythagorean Theorem to find the lengths of the sides of a Right Triangle.

  8. Area of a Square • Area = Length * Width Length = 4 Width = 4 Area = 16

  9. Areas of 3 squares 3 X 3 4 X 4 5 X 5

  10. Arrange them into a triangle 5 X 5 4 X 4 3 X 3

  11. Now make your squares First Draw the Squares on your paper • Cut out 3 squares that are: • 1.) 3,4,5 in length Arrange the sides so they form a Right Triangle.

  12. Pythagorean Theorem • In the 3,4,5 triangle add up the areas of the 2 smallest squares and compare that to the area of the largest square.

  13. Pythagorean Theorem • Area =16 Area = 25 9 + 16 = 25 Area = 9

  14. Now do #2 and #3. Now make your squares First Draw the Squares on your paper • Outline 3 squares that are: • 1.) 3,4,5 in length • 2.) 6,8,10 in length • 3.) 6,7,8 in length

  15. Pythagorean Theorem2.) 6,8,10 in length Area =36 Area = 100 36 + 64 = 100 Area = 64

  16. Pythagorean Theorem3.) 6,7,8 in length Area =49 Area = 64 36 + 49 = 64 Area = 36

  17. Pythagorean Theorem • What did you find????

  18. Pythagorean Theroem • The sum of the areas of the 2 smaller squares equals the area of the largest square. • This is TRUE for all Right Triangles a2 + b2 = c2

  19. Pythagorean Theorem • Area =a2 Area = c2 c a a2 + b2 = c2 b Area = b2

  20. 1.) a=6, b= 8 2.) 82+152=c2 Find c if a2 + b2 = c2

  21. 1.) Find the Hypotenuse • a2 + b2 = c2 • 62 + 82 = c2 • 36 + 64 = c2 • 100 = c2 • 10 = c

  22. 2.) Find the Hypotenuse • a2 + b2 = c2 • 82 + 152 = c2 • 64 + 225 = c2 • 289 = c2 • 17 = c

  23. 3.) a=12,b=16 4.) 72+242=c2 Find c if a2 + b2 = c2 Now you do these

  24. 3.) Find the Hypotenuse • a2 + b2 = c2 • 122 + 162 = c2 • 144 + 256 = c2 • 400 = c2 • 20 = c

  25. 4.) Find the Hypotenuse • a2 + b2 = c2 • 72 + 242 = c2 • 49 + 576 = c2 • 625 = c2 • 25 = c

  26. Pythagorean Theorem • What relationship exists between the lengths of the sides of a Right Triangle??

  27. Pythagorean Theorem • In a Right Triangle, the sum of the smallest sides squared is equal to the largest side squared. • a2 + b2 = c2 where c is the longest side • The longest side is known as the hypotenuse of the triangle.

  28. Pythagorean Theorem • a2 + b2 = c2 • 32 + 42 = 52 • 9 + 16 = 25 • 25 = 25 • Where sides (a & b) are the shortest sides and side c is the hypotenuse.

  29. Find a if b = 8 & c = 10 • a2 + b2 = c2 • a2 + 82 = 102 • a2 + 64 = 100 • a2 + 64 - 64 = 100 - 64 • a2 = 36 a = 6

  30. 1.) c=10, b= 8 2.) c=20,b=16 3.) a2+152=172 4.) a2+242=252 Find a if a2 + b2 = c2

  31. 1.) Find a • a2 + b2 = c2 • a2 + 82 = 102 • a2 + 64 = 100 • a2 = 36 • a = 6

  32. 2.) Find a • a2 + b2 = c2 • a2 + 162 = 202 • a2 + 256 = 400 • a2 = 144 • a = 12

  33. 3.) Find a • a2 + b2 = c2 • a2 + 152 = 172 • a2 + 225 = 289 • a2 = 64 • a = 8

  34. 4.) Find a • a2 + b2 = c2 • a2 + 242 = 252 • a2 + 576 = 625 • a2 = 49 • a = 7

  35. 1.) c=10, b= 8 2.) c=20,b=16 3.) a2+152=172 4.) a2+242=252 1.) a=6 2.) a=12 3.) a=8 4.) a=7 Find a if a2 + b2 = c2

  36. Expression with radicals • Evaluate b2 - 4acWhen a =1, b= -2, c=-3 • (-2)2 - 4(1)(-3) • 4 + 12 = 16 = 4

  37. Expression with radicals • Evaluate b2 - 4acWhen a =4, b= 5, c=1 • (5)2 - 4(4)(1) • 25 - 17 • 9 = 3 Your Turn

  38. Classwork • Worksheet 9.1 • homework: • page 455 (7-34)

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