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The Russian Revolution

Delve into the turmoil of the Russian Revolution, where social, political, and economic upheavals reshaped the nation in the early 20th century. Explore the rise of the Bolsheviks, civil war, and the establishment of the Soviet Union.

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The Russian Revolution

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  1. The Russian Revolution

  2. Revolution: Russia • Like Mexico, strained by period of rapid and disruptive modernization • March 1917 rioters called for food, work and a new political regime • Liberals called for reforms that emphasized parliamentary rule, religious and other freedoms, variety of other changes Street scene in the wake of Tsar Nicholas II's abdication. Photo: Getty Images

  3. Revolution: Russia • Liberals are not victorious • Public morale plummeted • Public unrest lead to November revolution • Bolsheviks and Lenin took power through they did not win a majority in the elections • Lenin shut down parliament • Replaced it with Bolshevik-dominated Congress of Soviets

  4. Revolution: Russia • Most outsiders appalled by values espoused by revolutionaries • 1918-1921 civil war • Order restored • Red Army • New Economic Policy • Union of Soviet Socialist Republics • Supreme Soviet • New constitution Portrait of Felix Dzerzhinsky, 1923Dzerzhinsky was a Russian revolutionary from Polish decent and the founder of the Cheka, forerunner of the security service – the KGB.

  5. Revolution: Russia • Workers • Able to influence management practices • Women • Carved legal equality • New educational and work opportunities • Education • Wide-spread • Secular

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