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Shaping Science: Myths, Metaphors, and Visionaries

Explore the origins and transformation of science through myths and metaphors, from Newton to the cosmos, and the evolving relationship between science and religion. Delve into historical, cultural, and metaphysical aspects shaping our understanding of the natural world. Is science an independent pursuit or can it be integrated with religious beliefs?

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Shaping Science: Myths, Metaphors, and Visionaries

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  1. Myths, Metaphors and the Shaping of Science Where our notions of science and how it relates to religion have come from

  2. Some thoughts... • Look up at the night-time sky and then ponder “These are the same stars that your great-great-great-grandmother saw in 1850” but ... are you seeing the same “thing”?

  3. Some thoughts... • Has Science transformed the way in which we “see” • creation? • each other? • God?

  4. Transforming Visionaries... • Tomorrow morning, and if it’s clear, look in the eastern sky. Jupiter and Saturn beckon.

  5. The moon...

  6. Look above Jupiter and Saturn, you might see a small, dipper-like asterism...

  7. Look in he constellation Andromeda - do you see a fuzzy patch?

  8. In the sword of Orion...

  9. with a small telescope • and a thin book

  10. Other Visionaries...

  11. Nature and Nature's Laws lay hid in night: God said: "Let Newton be! and all was light. Newton...

  12. What Does Newton’s World Look Like? • The world METAPHOR changes during the time of Newton • Kingdom gives way to Clock! • Follow this link to consider a catalogue of features in Sir Isaac’s Brave New World!

  13. Newton’s successors and a radically changing vision... theism deism atheism

  14. Our Cosmic Journey begins... William and Caroline Herschel

  15. The New Visionaries...

  16. Good Theory - Weak MYTH • Myth: a story that you tell knowing that it is not true (a-historical) • MYTH: a story that you tell that is intended to convey deep truths and convictions. It is neither historical or anti-historical (from Northrop Frye)

  17. Taking stock...Backgrounding Science • it is historically and culturally delimited • it makes - a priori metaphysical and epistemological assertions about the natural world • it is socially situated

  18. Some Metaphysical and Epistemological Assumptions about the Natural World • Simplicity • Mathematical Nature of Reality - Beauty and Elegance • Foundationalism • Materialism • “The Cosmos, all that is or ever was or ever will be”. Cosmos, 1980

  19. Ways of Relating Science and Religion • Conflict • Independence • Dialogue • Integration To be continued…

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