1 / 12

FIRST

B ASIC. FIRST. AID. Disaster Ready Austin. FIRST AID KIT. First Aid training can help you manage a medical emergency until more help is available. Provides first aid, not only aid. Always call 911 for emergency medical assistance .

keren
Download Presentation

FIRST

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. BASIC FIRST AID Disaster Ready Austin

  2. FIRST AID KIT • First Aid training can help you manage a medical emergency until more help is available. • Provides firstaid, not onlyaid. • Always call 911 for emergency medical assistance. • If you administer First Aid, make sure scene is safe before entering. Disaster Ready Austin

  3. The Red Cross recommends that all first aid kits for a family of four include the following: • 2 absorbent compress dressings (5 x 9 inches) • 25 adhesive bandages (assorted sizes) • 1 adhesive cloth tape (10 yards x 1 inch) • 4 packets of aspirin (81 mg each) • 2 blankets (space blanket) • 1 breathing barrier (with one-way valve) • 2 instant cold compresses • 2 warm compresses • 4 pair of non-latex gloves (size: large) • 2 hydrocortisone ointment packets (approximately 1 gram each) • 1 bottle sterile water or saline flush • Scissors • 2 roller bandages (4 inches wide) • 5 sterile gauze pads (4 x 4 inches) • Oral thermometer (non-mercury/non-glass) • 4 triangular bandages • Tweezers • First aid instruction booklet • Clean pliers • Ace Wrap with clips • 5 sugar packets • Sharpie marker Disaster Ready Austin

  4. BASIC FIRST AID Bleeding Control First Aid: • Cover wound with dry, clean cloth (towel, shirt, gauze dressing) • Apply pressure to the wound • If bleeding continues, apply more dressing without removing original and press harder • Elevate the wound above the heart if possible (arms and legs) Disaster Ready Austin

  5. BASIC FIRST AID • Broken Bones First Aid: • • Do not apply pressure to an open fracture • • Immobilize the patient and splint the injury • Burn First Aid: • Cool burn immediately with cool water (not ice) • Cover burn with dry, nonstick, sterile or clean dressing • Do not put anything on burn unless a healthcare provider tells you to (no butter, aloe, burn salve, etc.) Disaster Ready Austin

  6. BASIC FIRST AID • Electrocution first Aid: • Turn off power at source before touching patient • Never enter a high voltage area • If patient is not awake or not breathing, start CPR • Chemical burn first Aid: • Carefully brush chemical off patient’s skin • Remove clothing touched by chemical • Flush skin with large amounts of water • If in eye, flush with water for at least 20 minutes Disaster Ready Austin

  7. DIABETIC EMERGENCY Symptoms: Change in patient’s behavior (confusion, irritability), drowsy or unresponsive, hunger, thirst, weakness, sweating and pale skin color, seizure First Aid: • If the patient is awake and able to swallow, give them sugar (fruit juice, packet of real sugar, peanut butter) and carbs (crackers, bread) Disaster Ready Austin

  8. HEAT EXHAUSTION • Symptoms (may present some or all): • Confusion, lethargy, sweaty, pale skin, unconscious, hot to the touch, no longer sweating, • First Aid: • Get patient out of heat • Loosen or remove tight clothing • Apply cool water and a fan to patient’s body • Apply ice packs to armpits, groin area, if available • Give patient water or diluted Gatorade to drink, if conscious Disaster Ready Austin

  9. COLD & WET • Symptoms (may present some or all): • Confusion, lethargy, shivering, unresponsive or stops shivering, cold to the touch • First Aid: • Move the patient to warm place • Remove any wet clothing • Dry the patient gently • Keep patient warm with blankets Disaster Ready Austin

  10. HEART EMERGENCIES • Symptoms (may present some or all): • Clutching of or pain in chest, back, neck or stomach, indigestion or heartburn, tightness or pressure in chest, difficulty breathing • First Aid: • Call 911 and get an AED • Follow instructions from 911 • They may ask you to give patient 4 baby aspirin to • chew (or 2 adult) Disaster Ready Austin

  11. SUDDEN HEART ATTACK Video: Learn Hands-Only CPR from the American Red Cross Link: https://youtu.be/-Yqk5cHXsko Disaster Ready Austin

  12. FOR MORE LEARNING • Training course to learn life-saving skills from the experts • First Aid and CPR classes: www.austintexas.gov/ems • Visit www.redcross.org/takeaclass • Free Red Cross First Aid app for instructional videos and tips for everyday emergencies. www.redcross.org/mobileapps Disaster Ready Austin

More Related