1 / 38

Action Assessment Group, Inc. Urban Safety Planners

Action Assessment Group, Inc. Urban Safety Planners #31 - 20543 96TH AVENUE,LANGLEY, BC CANADA, V1M 3W3 (604) 882-3697. Mike Sheard. TACTICS - fix problems that already exist STRATEGIES - Planners/Architects before problems exist METHODS -

keith-hall
Download Presentation

Action Assessment Group, Inc. Urban Safety Planners

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Action Assessment Group, Inc.Urban Safety Planners #31 - 20543 96TH AVENUE,LANGLEY, BC CANADA, V1M 3W3(604) 882-3697 Mike Sheard

  2. TACTICS - fix problems that already exist STRATEGIES - Planners/Architectsbeforeproblems exist METHODS - Reduce opportunities for crime, fear or public disorder by modifying the built environment

  3. PRIMARY CPTED 1970-1985 • Urban Planning • Architecture • SECOND GENERATION CPTED 1985 TO PRESENT • Environmental Criminology • Situational Crime Prevention • New Urbanism

  4. TERRITORIAL REINFORCEMENT • HIERARCHY OF SPACE • MAINTENANCE • NATURAL SURVEILLANCE • ACCESS CONROL

  5. Creating a sense of turf in a place by using physical design features • Locate legitimate users of a space who take ownership

  6. Dividing Space into Oscar Newman’s “Defensible Space” PUBLIC SEMI-PUBLIC SEMI-PRIVATE PRIVATE

  7. Enhancing the condition of an area so that users take ownership • Create a place that is defendable by local residents (BROKEN WINDOWSTHEORY)

  8. NATURAL SURVEILLANCE • Place legitimate eyes on the street • Give offenders the impression they will be seen

  9. Designated entry and exit points • Limited access = difficult for offenders

  10. HOUSING TYPE EFFECTS Main Road High Interaction/ Lower Crime Low Interaction/ Higher Crime North American ‘Strip’ Townhousing Chinese Multi-Generational Housing

  11. STREET DESIGN EFFECTS CURVE GRID DEAD END CUL DE SAC High Interaction = Lower Crime

  12. PART 2 PRINCIPLES OF SECOND GENERATION CPTED

  13. Movement Predictors Behaviour Circuits HOME SCHOOL FRIEND ENTERTAINMENT Patterns in Crime, Brantingham & Brantingham

  14. Target Choice Areas HOME SCHOOL FRIEND ENTERTAINMENT Patterns in Crime, Brantingham & Brantingham

  15. A land use or local activity that generates excessive crime opportunities Convenience Stores Fast-Food Outlets Bus Stations Blue Roofs and Golden Arches

  16. Paths, Nodes, & Conflict • Reduce crossing Potential Offender with attractive target. • Reduce crossing paths of potential conflict between user groups.

  17. PLACE • TIME • METHOD • OFFENCE ....OR....TARGET

  18. ELIMINATION • REDUCTION • DISPLACEMENT

  19. 7- GAS 11 Scotsdale Mall R. MACS M HOTEL/BAR GAS

  20. 7- GAS 11 Scotsdale Mall PROBLEM AREA R. MACS M HOTEL/BAR GAS

  21. HIGH SCHOOL LARGE RESIDENTIAL 7- GAS 11 Scotsdale Mall 7-11 PROBLEM SOURCES NEW SIKH TEMPLE R. MACS M HIGH SCHOOL 250 SEAT BAR • SURREY HOTEL/BAR GAS

  22. 7- GAS 11 Scotsdale Mall CONFLICT R. MACS SAVE-ON FOODS M HOTEL/BAR GAS

  23. 7- GAS 11 Scotsdale Mall INTENTIONAL DISPLACEMENT R. MACS SAVE-ON FOODS M HOTEL/BAR GAS

  24. PARKING LIGHTS NEWLY CREATED DROP-IN ZONE SEATING PAVING STONES (NO WHEELS!) 72 AVENUE

  25. Hard Edges Between Different Land Uses • Crossing paths of Conflicting User Groups • Attractive Targets near Potential Offenders

  26. ITEMS OR PLACES THAT FACILITATE THE OPPORTUNITY FOR CRIME e.g.Places of excess alcohol sales where drunken brawls occur Spray paint sales in places with graffiti problems

  27. IMPROVE LIGHTING….But Lighting can be an attractor Lighting can be a problem generator

  28. NOISE IS A FEAR GENERATOR When Unknown or Uncontrollable • NOISE CAN BE NUISANCE BEHAVIOR Which generates Police Calls For Service

  29. Removing potential targets or deflecting potential offenders • Time Locks • Walkway/Street Closures

  30. Carver Crescent Problem CRIME GENERATOR 1979 TO 1989 Vandalism, B&E, Assault, Mischief, Thefts

  31. Carver Crescent Solution • Informal Neighborhood survey Results; Public request walkway closure • Planning Technician conference • Development Review Committee • Mail Out Neighborhood survey • Memo to Council from Police • Walkway closed

  32. COMMUNITY AGREEMENTS Control delinquent behavior by setting rules • Drug-Free School Zones • Curfews for adolescents • School uniforms

  33. TERRITORIAL REINFORCEMENT TACTICS • Public meetings, • Community workshops • Developed and enacted in cooperation with local residents • Safety Audits

  34. MICRO-SCALE CPTED BUILDING ARCHITECTURE LIGHTING DEFENSIBLE SPACE • Review architect’s sketches • Interview users & designers

  35. MEDIUM-SCALE CPTED BUILDING SITE ADJACENT LAND USES USER CONFLICTS • CRIME ANALYSIS • RISK ASSESSMENT • CPTED REVIEW • LIGHTING • LANDSCAPING

  36. MACRO-SCALE CPTED NEIGHBORHOOD DESIGN COLLABORATIVE PLAN SITE VISIT FIELD ANALYSIS RISK ASSESSMENT CPTED REVIEW

  37. Action Assessment Group, Inc. Mike Sheard (604) 946-4411 David Wright (604) 882-3697 (msheard@intergate.bc.ca)

More Related