150 likes | 272 Views
Learn about the causes of early machinery damage and how modern technology has evolved to prevent boiler bursts, shaft breakages, and engine failures. Discover the statistics on engine room casualties and the importance of maintaining ship machinery.
E N D
Bursting of Boilers and Breakage of Shafts IUMI – Singapore Conference September 2004 John Lillie Managing Director The Salvage Association
Early machinery damage Causes of early machinery damage: • Boundaries of 19th Century materials technology. • Increasing pressure in boilers and power in engines. • When the tail shafts broke, vessels sank. • When boilers burst people died, vessels often sank too. • Rudder loss was a frequent cause of vessels foundering. • When was machinery added to hull?
Rapid change in recent times • Larger engines • Cheapest fuel • Drive for efficiency • Reduction of ship’s staff • Reduction of skills
Particular Average Losses By Number By Cost