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Explore contrasting views on government intervention in the economy and personal rights. Liberals advocate for action to level the playing field, while conservatives uphold limited government intervention. Libertarians push for minimal government influence in both economic and personal spheres. Communitarians seek a balance between liberal and conservative ideologies, focusing on the common good. Delve into the intricacies of political beliefs and their impact on society.
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Political Ideology: Perspectives on Government
Liberals on the Economy • Economic issues = government should take action; “level the playing field” • In favor of environmental regulations • Tougher worker protections • Progressive income tax • More corporate taxes • Feel that government should provide for economic opportunities • Support increasing the minimum wage
Liberals on Lifestyles and Personal Rights • Oppose restrictions on free speech/press • Strong supporters of privacy even for those accused of crimes • Due process rights • Pro-choice • Pro-gay rights and gay marriage • Opposed to the death penalty • Willing to loosen up drug laws
Conservatives on the Economy • Less government is better • “laissez faire” economics • Feel that government regulations hurt business • Less restrictive environmental policies • Lower taxes and less regulation • Raising the minimum wage hurts small businesses
Conservatives on Lifestyles and Personal Rights • Support some limitations on free speech • Willing to limit criminal rights especially privacy • Willing to give the police more authority to search individualsaccused of crimes • Pro-life • Opposed to gay marriage and an expansion of gay rights • Strong supporters of the death penalty • Tough laws for drug users and sellers
Libertarians on the Economy • Agree with conservatives that less government is better • Little to no regulations on the private sector • Let private business handle most things in society • Small, very limited government
Libertarians on Lifestyles and Personal Rights • Agree with liberals in this area • Don’t want censorship • Don’t want government telling people who they can or can’t marry • Typically, they are pro-choice • Strong supporters of privacy rights Bottom line = Less government in all aspects
Communitarians • Tend to agree with liberals on economic issues, but they tend to agree with conservatives on social issues • Government should act out of a sense of morality • Do what’s best for the common good • Oftentimes, communitarians have a difficult time voting