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Mangroves support a large food web with a huge variety of organisms, from fallen leaves to animals at lower and higher levels like larger fish and birds. They retain nutrients, provide diverse habitats, breeding sites, and feeding grounds, supporting a vast food web. Additionally, mangroves protect shorelines from erosion, maintain ecological balance in coastal ecosystems, trap and stabilize sediments, and expand shore areas. Economically, they supply food in the form of detritus to support marine life and fisheries, benefiting aquaculture.
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The 3E Values of Mangroves Ecological Environmental Economical
Ecological Values Mangroves support a large food web due to the huge variety and quantity of organism Mangroves|Fallen Leaves|Animals at lower levels|Animals at higher levels such as larger fishes and birds|Dead bodies/Fallen Leaves|Mangroves
Ecological Values Huge Variety of Lives
Ecological Values • Retain Nutrients • Provide diverse habitats, breeding sites and feeding grounds • Hence supporting a large food web
Environmental Value • Protect the shorelines from erosion due to currents, waves, wind and storm • Maintain the stability and ecological balance of coastal and marine ecosystems • Trap and stabilize sediments, and expand shore area
Economic Values • Supply food, e.g. the detritus containing mainly of fallen leaves and branches, to feed the marine environment of immense varieties of sea life, and hence supporting fisheries and aqua-culture.