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Elements of a Short Story

Elements of a Short Story. Ms. Koepke Creative Writing. Setting. Setting is the TIME and PLACE in which a story occurs. Characters. Who is involved? What are their personalities? How are they connected? Main characters vs. secondary characters Dialogue is key!. Conflict.

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Elements of a Short Story

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  1. Elements of a Short Story Ms. Koepke Creative Writing

  2. Setting • Setting is the TIME and PLACE in which a story occurs.

  3. Characters • Who is involved? • What are their personalities? • How are they connected? • Main characters vs. secondary characters • Dialogue is key!

  4. Conflict • There are 5 types of conflict: • Person vs. person • Person vs. self • Person vs. nature • Person vs. society • Person vs. unknown (ghosts, robots, etc.)

  5. The PLOT • Exposition = Background info • Rising action = Series of events (or struggles) driving the plot forward toward the climax. • Climax = The TURNING POINT of the story • Falling Action = Series of events that work out the conflict • Resolution = The portion of the story that in which the conflict is resolved. It brings the story to a satisfactory and complete end. • Denoument = French for “The unraveling”. It’s the Scooby Doo ending.

  6. Theme • The lesson about life or humanity that the author is trying to get across through the events in the story. • It IS NOT a topic (like love or friendship)

  7. A story MUST include all of the elements!

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