Addiction
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Addiction. What is Addiction?. Addiction: is an activity or substance people repeatedly crave to experience and for which they are willing, if necessary, to pay the price of negative consequences that affect other areas of their lives.
Addiction
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Presentation Transcript
What is Addiction? • Addiction: is an activity or substance people repeatedly crave to experience and for which they are willing, if necessary, to pay the price of negative consequences that affect other areas of their lives. • Individuals can be addicted to substances, such as alcohol, cigarettes, food or street drugs and activities, such as gambling, sex, shoplifting or overspending.
Signs of Addiction • - changes in school work • - changes in physical appearance • - changes in eating or sleeping habits • - changes in friends • - changes in behavior
Warning Signs for Drug and Alcohol Addiction • Warning signs for drug and alcohol addiction in youth: • bloodshot eyes, dilated pupils, wearing sunglasses • runny or irritated nose • frequent cough and respiratory infections • loss of appetite, weight loss or gain, frequent munchies • bloated appearance • frequent headaches, vomiting and tiredness • excessive sleep or difficulty in sleeping, decreased energy • slurred, slow speech or hyperactivity • difficulty concentrating or thinking critically • drop in school attendance, performance • wide mood swings, depression, anxiety, paranoia • belligerence, defensiveness, vulgarity • change in friends, old friends expressing concern • increase in secrecy, avoidance of communication with parents • constant need for money • loss of interest in family activities
When confronted about their addiction, people may • deny • minimize • blame • give excuses and rationalization • divert • become angry
Stages of drug abuse: • individual discovers mood swing • individual seeks mood change • individual is preoccupied with mood swing and obtaining and using often • individual uses to feel normal
Long term consequences of abuse • missed learning opportunities • impact on major life choices due to potential criminal records
Overcoming addiction • change is a process not an event • it requires desire and motivation to change and the skills to handle change successfully • Intervention