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Migration and Tourism Flows between NZ and the EU: An Overview

Explore the historical migration patterns to New Zealand, European-born population trends, NZ migration to Europe, labor market outcomes, and tourist flows between NZ and the EU. Discover why London and Britain are popular destinations for New Zealanders. Gain insights into the shifting migration and tourism dynamics.

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Migration and Tourism Flows between NZ and the EU: An Overview

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  1. Migration and tourism flows between NZ and the EU Matthew Gibbons mlgibbons86@hotmail.com

  2. Historical migration to New Zealand • Most migrants from the British Isles (Southern England, lowland Scotland, Northern Ireland, Ireland, Cornwall) • Few migrants from other parts Europe (Some Scandinavia, Dalmatia, Greece, Netherlands). Conspicuous. • Strong regional differences in NZ (religion, ethnicity, econ activity, architecture)

  3. European born population in NZ • 9.2% 1986 • 7.6% 2006 • Ageing population • Some recent growth (Britain, Germany) • Migration much more fluid these days

  4. NZ migration to Europe • 2007: 81% to Britain, 5.1% Ireland • Mostly in 20s and 30s on OE • Main migration flow by NZs after university • Dunedin study: 11.3% live in Britain by time 26, 5.3% there at 32

  5. Unparalleled labour market outcomes • Quarter NZs earn more over 750 pounds/week vs 7% UK population • Highest income group among those there >15 years • 4th highest income group for those there <15 years • Almost none are unemployed

  6. Why London and Britain • Easy access to visas • New experiences – exciting world city • Cultural similarities and friends • Professional and career development • High pay • But ‘unsustainability’ of life there

  7. Tourist arrivals from Europe

  8. Tourist departures to Europe

  9. Conclusion • Migration and tourism flows are still predominantly with the British Isles • Migration flows to Europe now more diverse as more to Republic of Ireland.

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