Teledyne Analytical Instruments

1. Teledyne Analytical Instruments TELEDYNE AAQMS Systems

2. Analytical Instruments for AQMS • CO – GFC7001E • NO2 – 9110E • SO2 – 6400E • VOC – 4060 • Ozone – 400E • Particulate Matter (2.5 & 10) – Beta Ray Attenuation • Zero Air Generator – 701 • Mass Flow Calibrator – 702E • DAS – Win collect

3. CO Analyzer – GFC 7001E

4. CO Analyzer – GFC 7001E • Ranges: 0-1000 ppm full scale, user selectable; dual ranges and auto ranging supported; 0-1 ppm full scale optional range available. • Alarms: 3 x energizable alarm relays can be provided for CO Concentration, Cal in Process, Range Change or for System Failure indication purposes (option) • Units: ppb, ppm, μg/m3, mg/m3 • Zero noise: <0.02 ppb (RMS) • Span noise: <0.5% of reading above 5 ppm (RMS)2 • Lower detectable limit (LDL): 0.04 ppm • Zero drift: (24 hrs): <0.1 ppm; (7 days): 0.2 ppm • Span drift: (24 hrs) < 0.5% reading (7 days) 1% of reading • Linearity: 1% full scale • Precision: 0.5% of reading • Sample flow rate: 800 cc / min ±10% • Operating temp range: 41 to 104°F (5 - 40°C)

5. CO Analyzer – GFC 7001E • The families of GFC7001E are Gas Filter Correlation Carbon Monoxide Analyzer. They are microprocessor-controlled analyzer that determines the concentration of carbon monoxide (CO) in a sample gas drawn through the instrument. It uses a method based on the Beer-Lambert law, an empirical relationship that relates the absorption of light to the properties of the material through which the light is traveling over a defined distance. In this case the light is infrared radiation (IR) traveling through a sample chamber filled with gas bearing a varying concentration of CO.

6. CO Analyzer – GFC 7001E • The M300E/EM uses Gas Filter Correlation (GFC) to overcome the interfering effects of various other gases (such as water vapor) that also absorb IR. The analyzer passes the IR beam through a spinning wheel made up of two separate chambers, one containing a high concentration of CO, known as the reference, and the other containing a neutral gas known as the measure. The concentration of CO in the sample chamber is computed by taking the ratio of the instantaneous measure and reference values.

7. CO Analyzer – GFC 7001E • The GFC7001E Analyzer’s multi-tasking software gives the ability to track and report a large number ofoperational parameters in real time. These readings are compared to diagnostic limits kept in the analyzers memory and should any fall outside of those limits the analyzer issues automatic warnings.Built-in data acquisition capability allows the logging of multiple parameters including: • averaged or instantaneous concentration values • calibration data • pressure and flow rate. Stored data are easily retrieved through the serial port or optional Ethernet port via our APICOM software or from the front panel, allowing operators to perform predictive diagnostics and enhanced data analysis by tracking parameter trends.

8. CO Analyzer – GFC 7001E Some of the common features of your GFC7001E family of analyzers are: • Microprocessor controlled for versatility • Multi-tasking software allows viewing of test variables during operation • Continuous self checking with alarms • Bi-directional RS-232 for remote operation • Digital status outputs indicate instrument operating condition • Adaptive signal filtering optimizes response time • Gas Filter Correlation Wheel for CO specific measurement • GFC Wheel guaranteed against leaks for 5 years • Temperature & Pressure compensation • Internal data logging with 1 min to 365 day multiple average • Remote operation when used with Teledyne API’s APICOM software

9. CO Analyzer – GFC 7001E

10. CO Analyzer – GFC 7001E

11. CO Analyzer – GFC 7001E

12. CO Analyzer – GFC 7001E INTERFERENTS FOR CO2 MEASUREMENTS It should be noted that the gas filter correlation method for detecting CO is subject to interference from a number of other gases that absorb IR in a similar fashion to CO. Most notable of these are water vapor, CO2, N2O (nitrous oxide) and CH4 (methane). The GFC 7001E has been successfully tested for its ability to reject interference from of these sources, however high concentrations of these gases can interfere with the instrument’s ability to make low-level CO measurements COMMUNICATION OPTIONS RS-232 MODEM CABLE (OPTION 60A) RS-232 MULTIDROP (OPTION 62) is used with RS232 and utilizes both DB-9 connectors on the rear panel to enable communications of up to eight analyzers with the host computer over a chain of RS-232 cables. ETHERNET (OPTION 63A) ETHERNET + MULTIDROP (OPT 63C) This option allows the instrument to communicate on both RS-232 and ETHERNET networks simultaneously. It includes the following:  RS-232 MULTIDROP (OPT 62)  ETHERNET (OPT 63A)

13. CO Analyzer – GFC 7001E SPECIAL FEATURES 1. DILUTION RATIO OPTION The Dilution Ratio Option is a software option that is designed for applications where the Sample gas is diluted before being analyzed. Typically this occurs in Continuous Emission Monitoring (CEM) applications where the quality of gas in a smoke stack is being tested and the sampling method used to remove the gas from the stack dilutes the gas. Once the degree of dilution is known, this feature allows the user to add an appropriate scaling factor to the analyzer’s CO concentration calculation so that the Measurement Range and concentration values displayed on the instrument’s Front Panel Display and reported via the Analog and Serial Outputs reflect the undiluted values. 2. MAINTENANCE MODE SWITCH API’s instruments can be equipped with a switch that places the instrument in maintenance mode. When present, the switch is accessed by opening the hinged front panel and is located on the rearward facing side of the display/keyboard driver PCA, on the left side, near the particulate filter. When in maintenance mode the instrument ignores all commands received via the COMM ports that alter the operation state of the instrument.

14. CO Analyzer – GFC 7001E 3. SECOND LANGUAGE SWITCH API’s instruments can be equipped with a switch that activates an alternate set of display message in a language other than the instrument’s default language. To activate this feature, the instrument must have a specially programmed Disk-on-Module (DOM) containing the second language.

15. CO Analyzer – GFC 7001E CALIBRATION GASES Zero Air Zero air or zero calibration gas is defined as a gas that is similar in chemical composition to the measured medium but without the gas to be measured by the analyzer. For the GFC7001E zero air should contain less than 25 ppb of CO and other major interfering gases such as Water Vapor. It should have a dew point (the temperature below which the water vapor in air at constant barometric pressure condenses into liquid) of -5C or less. Pure nitrogen (N2) can be used as a zero gas for applications where CO is measured in nitrogen. If your analyzer is equipped with an external zero air scrubber option, it is capable of creating zero air from ambient air. For analyzers without the zero air scrubber, a zero air generator such as the Teledyne API’s M701 can be used.

16. CO Analyzer – GFC 7001E Span Gas Span Gas is a gas specifically mixed to match the chemical composition of the type of gas being measured at near full scale of the desired measurement range. It is recommended that the span gas used have a concentration equal to 80-90% of the full measurement range. If Span Gas is sourced directly from a calibrated, pressurized tank, the gas mixture should be CO mixed with Zero Air or N2 at the required ratio. It is generally a good idea to use 80% of the reporting range for that channel for the span point calibration. For instance if the reporting range of the instrument is set for 50.0 PPM, the proper span gas would be 40.0 PPM Traceability All equipment used to produce calibration gases should be verified against standards of the National Institute for Standards and Technology (NIST). To ensure NIST traceability, we recommend to acquire cylinders of working gas that are certified to be traceable to NIST Standard Reference Materials (SRM). These are available from a variety of commercial sources.

17. CO Analyzer – GFC 7001E AUTOMATIC ZERO/SPAN CAL/CHECK (AUTOCAL) The AutoCal system allows unattended periodic operation of the ZERO/SPAN valve options by using the M300E/EM Analyzer’s internal time of day clock. AutoCal operates by executing SEQUENCES programmed by the user to initiate the various calibration modes of the analyzer and open and close valves appropriately. It is possible to program and run up to three separate sequences (SEQ1, SEQ2 and SEQ3). Each sequence can operate in one of three modes, or be disabled.

18. CO Analyzer – GFC 7001E ELECTRO-STATIC DISCHARGE Modern electronic devices such as the types used in the various electronic assemblies of your analyzer, are very small, require very little power and operate very quickly. Unfortunately, the same characteristics that allow them to do these things also make them very susceptible to damage from the discharge of static electricity. Damage to components occurs when these static charges come into contact with an electronic device. Temporary anti-ESD work area • Always wear an Anti-ESD wrist strap when working on the electronic assemblies of your analyzer. • Simply touching a grounded piece of metal is insufficient. While this may temporarily bleed off static • Always store sensitive components and assemblies in anti-ESD storage bags or bins

19. Company Confidential TELEYNE Team Thank you All Company Headquarters: City of Industry, California USA Facility: 60,000 sq. ft. / ISO-9001:2008 Founded: 1945 Core Capabilities: Manufacturer of high quality measurement and control instrumentation. Website: www.teledyne-ai.com