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Periodic Trends: Elements and Bonding

Explore the properties of elements, such as reactivity, radius, electronegativity, and metallic character. Learn about different types of chemical bonds. Test your knowledge on ions and their classifications.

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Periodic Trends: Elements and Bonding

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  1. Periodic Trends

  2. 1. Which of the elements is the metalloid? • Aluminum • Silicon • Chlorine • Magnesium • Sulfur

  3. 2. Which of the elements would be the least reactive metal? • Aluminum • Silicon • Chlorine • Magnesium • Sulfur

  4. 3. Which of the elements would be the most reactive nonmetal? • Aluminum • Silicon • Chlorine • Magnesium • Sulfur

  5. 4. Which of the elements would have the largest radius? • Aluminum • Silicon • Chlorine • Magnesium • Sulfur

  6. 5. Which of the elements would have the highest electronegativity? • Aluminum • Silicon • Chlorine • Magnesium • Sulfur

  7. 6. Which of the elements would have the Lowest ionization energy? • Aluminum • Silicon • Chlorine • Magnesium • Sulfur

  8. 7. Which of the elements would have the greatest electron affinity (the most negative number)? • Aluminum • Silicon • Chlorine • Magnesium • Sulfur

  9. 8. Which of the elements would have the highest metallic character? • Aluminum • Silicon • Chlorine • Magnesium • Sulfur

  10. 9. Which of the following would have the larger radius? • Chlorine • Chlorine Ion

  11. 10. Which of the following would have the smaller radius? • Lithium • Lithium Ion

  12. 11. Which of the following would have the smaller radius? • Oxygen • Oxygen Ion

  13. 12. Which of the following would have the larger radius? • Sodium • Sodium Ion

  14. 13. Rubidium (n=37) would have all of the following characteristics except: • High Conductivity • High Malleability • High Brittleness • Solid at Room Temperature • 1 Valence Electron

  15. 14. Bromine (n=35) would have which of the following characteristics? • High Conductivity • High Malleability • High Brittleness • Solid at Room Temperature • 7 Valence Electrons

  16. 15. Which of the following would have the highest melting point? • Fluorine • Chlorine • Bromine • Iodine • Astatine

  17. 16. Which of the following would have the lowest density? • Fluorine • Chlorine • Bromine • Iodine • Astatine

  18. 17. Which of the following would have the highest density? • Potassium • Iron • Bromine • Krypton

  19. 18. Which of the following would have the lowest boiling point? • Potassium • Iron • Bromine • Krypton

  20. 19. Which of the following is isoelectronic to Na1+? • F1+ • Al3- • Mg1+ • Ne

  21. 20) What type of bond contains an active metal and a nonmetal? • metallic • covalent • ionic • hydrogen

  22. 21) What type of bond contains a nonmetal bonded with a nonmetal? • metallic • covalent • ionic • hydrogen

  23. 22) What type of bond contains a metalloid and a nonmetal? • metallic • covalent • ionic • hydrogen

  24. 23) What type of bond would form the alloy, pewter, with tin and lead? • metallic • covalent • ionic • hydrogen

  25. 24) N2 is a(n)? • anion • cation • diatomic molecule • polyatomic ion

  26. 25) N3- is a(n)? • anion • cation • diatomic molecule • polyatomic ion

  27. 26) NH4+ is a(n)? • anion • monatomic ion • diatomic molecule • polyatomic ion

  28. 27) Na+ is a(n)? • anion • cation • diatomic molecule • polyatomic ion

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