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    1. ????? ????? ?? ????? ? ???????? 3

    2. ????? ????? ????? (1) ??????? ????? ? ??? ??????? ? ?????????: ¦ ???? ? ??? ? ??? ??? ( ??? ? ?????? ? ?????? ) ¦ Over Dubbing : ?? ??? ???? ?????????? ?? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????? ( ??? ?????? ) ?? ?? ???? ?? ?????? overdubbing ?? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?????. ?? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?? ???? ? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ????????. ¦ Mixdown

    3. ??????? ??????? ??????: ???? ???? ??? ? ??? ?????????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ? ???? ?? ????? ????? (RT?) ? ?????????? ??? ???? ????? ? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ? ???? ????? ???????: ¦ ????? Low Level ? ????? High level ????? ??? (?????) ?????? ??? ??? ????? (???? ? ???? ???? ? ...) ?????????? ???????(????????? ????) ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? (DAW) ???????? ???? ?????????? , reverbs ?????????? ? ...

    4. ?????? ??? ?? ???????? ????? ? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? CD (44.1Khz , 16bit) ????? ????????? (48Khz , 20bit) ????? ?????? (96Khz , 24bit) ? (192Khz , 24bit) ?????? ?? ???? ????? AES/EBU

    5. ????? AES/EBU ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ???????? ????? 75 ??? ? ???? BNC ? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ? ???? XLR ?????? ?? ????.

    6. ????? ????? ????? ??? ? ??????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ? ???????:

    7. ????? ????? ??? (?????)- ????? ??? ?????(???) ???? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?? ???????? (???) ????? ???. ????? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ?????????? ????? ? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ????: ????????? ????? ( ???????? ????? Aux ? Return ? ...) ??????? ????? ????? ????? (???? ??????? ???? send ? ???? Aux ? ...) ??? ???????? (Routing) ?????? ????? ( ????? ????? ? ???????? ? ??????? ? ??????) ??? ?????????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ?????????

    8. ????? ????? ??? (?????)- ??????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ???????? ? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? – ???? ?????? ???? ???? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? DATs ? ????? ???????? ??????? MDMs ????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ? ???? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ( ???? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ???? ???? ??????) ?? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???? ? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ??????????? ?? ??????? ????? ? ????????? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ? ????

    9. ????? ????? ??? (?????)- ??????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ????????? ????? ??????? MIDI ? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???? Sequencer???? MIDI ? ??????? ??? ???? ??? MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface), is an industry-standard protocol that enables electronic musical instruments (synthesizers, drum machines), computers and other electronic equipment (MIDI controllers, sound cards, samplers) to communicate and synchronize with each other. ???????? ????? ???? ? ??????? ???? ???????? ???? ?? ? ??? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ? ???? ???? Mute ? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?? ????

    10. ??????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?? ???????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????????? ?? ?? ??????? ??: ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ????

    11. ????? ????? ??? - ??????? ????? ??????? (???????) ????? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ?????????? ?? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ? ??????? ??????? . ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ? ????? ???? ????? . ??????? ?? ???? ?? ????????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ( ??? ?? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ? ?? ?? ???? ??????? ? ??? ??? ?? ?? ?? ??? ? ????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ? ?? ?? ???? ????????.

    12. ????? ??????? - ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? proximity effect overload ?????? ??? ???? ???

    13. ????? ????? ??? - ??????? ????? ??????????(??????) ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ( On Camera Talent ) ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ( lavaliere ) – ???? ? ?????? ?? ??????? ? ???? ??????? ??? ??? shotgun – ?? ???? ???? ????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? . ??????? boundary effect?: ??????? ??? PZ ?? PZM ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? . ??????? ??? contact : ??? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ? ??? ????????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ???? . ??????? ??? ????????: ??????? ??? ???? ? ??? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ???????. ??? ??? ?? ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ??????.

    14. ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? : ????? ?? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? . ?? ??????? ?? ?? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ?? : ? ???? ???? omnidirectional ? ?? ???? bi- directional ? ?? ???? unidirectional

    15. ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? - ??? ?? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? . ?? ????? ?????? ???? ? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ?????? ?????? ? ???? ( ??? ??? ) ????? ?? ?????? ?? ??±3dB ??? ????? ?????? . ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ????? 2 ?? 3 ???? ( ????? 50 ?? 100 ????? ???? ) ?? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ????? . ???? ????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ( ??? ?? ) ? ???? ???? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ( ???? ) ???? ?????? . ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?? ???? . ????? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ??? . Proxy Effect - ????? ?? ?????????? ?? ???? ? ?? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???? ? ??? ????????? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ????????? ????? ? ?????????? ???? ?? ??? . ??? ???? ?? proximity effect ????? ??? . ?????? ??? ???? ??? Maximium Sound Pressure Level ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ? ?? ???? ???? (THD) ?? ?? 3% ????? ????? . ???????? ??????? ( ?????? ) ????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???????????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??? . ????? ?? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? 120 dB -SPL ?????? ? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?? 120 dB-SPL ???? ? ??? ?? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ??? . ?????? SPL ?? ?????? 120 dB ??? ? 135dB ???? ??? ? 150 dB ????? ???? ??? .

    16. ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ? ?? ??? (dBV) ?????? ???? ?????? . ?????? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ????? ????? . ?? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? . ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ????? (????) ?????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ????. ?? ????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ???????. ??????????? ribbon ? ??????????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ?? 85 dBV ? ??????. ??????????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ????? (-75 dBV) ? ??????????? ????? ?????? ?????? (- 65 dBV ) ??????.

    17. ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? Signal- to-noise ????? ??? ??? ?????? ? ??? ???? ?? ?? ?? ????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? . ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???? ? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ? ???? ???????? ??????? ??? . ???? ???? ? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?? ?????? 94 ??? ?? ? ???? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????? 30 ??? ?? ???? ? ???? ?????? ?? ???? 64 ??? ?? ?? ??? . ?? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??? . ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ?????? 64 ??? ?? ????? ??? ? 74 ??? ?? ??? ?84 ??? ?? ???? ??? . ???? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ? ?????? ?? ???? ? ? ?????? ( ??????? ) ?????? ?? ?????? 1 ???? ???? ? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? 40 ???? ?? 20 ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? . ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? SPL = 94dBS ????? ??? ???? 2 x 1 / 100000 N/m² ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? . ( N ????? ? m ??? ?????? )

    18. ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ????. ??? ?? ???? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ?? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ???. ??? ??? ??? ?? ????? ???? ????? ????? ? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ????? ???. ?? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ?? ????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???. ??????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ???????? ???? ??????? ?? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?????.

    19. ????? ??? ????? ??? (????? ??? ?? ????????) ?? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ? ?? ?????? ????? ??????. ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ??: - ??????? ????? ?????? ? ????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ???? (??? ???? ????) ??????? ?? ???????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????????? ???????? ?? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ??? (????????) ????? ????? ????? ?? ?? ????????? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ????. ??????? ?? ??????????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ???? (????? ??? ????? ??? ? ?????)

    20. ??? ????? ? ?????? (1)

    21. ?????? ?????? / ??? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ?????????? ???. ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?????. ?? ????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ???????? ???? ?? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???. ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ????????? ?? ????? ????? ? ???????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???. ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ??????? ? ????? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ????? ????.

    22. ?????? ?????/ ??? ????? ????? ?????? ????????: ????? ????????? ? ?????? ??????? (????????) ????? ????????? ?? ?? ??? ?????????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ? ????? ????? ????????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? (??? ?? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??????).

    23. ????? ?????? ????? ??????? (?????? ?????) ??? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? (???????) ???? ???? ????? ?????? ? ??????? ???? ?????

    24. ??? ????? ? ?????? (2)

    25. ??? ????? ? ?????? (3)

    26. ??? ????? ? ?????? (4)

    27. ??? ????? ? ?????? (5)

    28. ??? ????? ? ?????? (6)

    29. ??? ????? ? ?????? (7)

    30. ??? ????? ? ?????? (8)

    31. ??? ????? ? ?????? (9)

    32. ??? ????? ? ?????? (10)

    33. ??? ????? ? ?????? (11)

    34. ??? ????? ? ?????? (12)

    35. ??? ????? ? ?????? (13)

    36. ??? ????? ? ?????? (14)

    37. ??? ????? ? ?????? (15)

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