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Exploring the Diverse Taiga Biome

Discover the Taiga biome, the largest on Earth, with its coniferous forests and unique wildlife. Learn about the climate, seasons, flora, and fauna, and the impact of wildfires and water bodies in this fascinating ecosystem. Uncover the secrets of this biodiverse region!

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Exploring the Diverse Taiga Biome

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  1. The Taiga BiomeBy: Matthew Barclay

  2. What is the Taiga Biome? • A biome characterized by a predominance of coniferous forests and is the largest biome on Earth.

  3. Where is the Taiga Biome? It covers... • Russia • Canada • Northern Kazakhstan, Mongolia, and Japan • Sweden • Finland • Norway

  4. Where is the Taiga Biome? • The Taiga biome is South of the Tundra.

  5. The Climate of the Taiga Biome Winter • Lasts for 6-7 months • Very snowy • Average temperatures below 0°Celsius

  6. The Climate of the Taiga Biome The Evergreens in the Winter • The evergreens are very close to each other, in order for them to keep warm.

  7. The Climate of the Taiga Biome Spring • Flowers bloom • Frozen ponds melt • Animals come out of hibernation.

  8. The Climate of the Taiga Biome c Summer • Rainy • Short • Temperatures can reach 21 degrees Celsius

  9. The Climate of the Taiga Biome Rainfall • Yearly average: of 30-85 cm • Most of it falls in summer.

  10. The Climate of the Taiga Biome Fall • Some trees are losing their leaves • Animals are getting ready for hibernation • Shortest season

  11. The Climate of the Taiga Biome • Most trees don't lose leaves • One specific tree that does is the Aspen

  12. Life in the Taiga Biome The Taiga biome is full of life. Here are a few examples:

  13. Life in the Taiga Biome Evergreen Trees • Long, waxy, thin, dark needles • Wax gives them moisture and protection from low temperatures

  14. Life in the Taiga Biome • Dark colour of needles allows easier absorption of heat • Allows head start on photosynthesis.

  15. Life in the Taiga Biome Plants • There are many species of plants of many different shapes, sizes and colours. • Taiga Fire • Purple Saxifrage • Pholiota squarrosoides

  16. Life in the Taiga Biome Black Bear Animals • A large diversity of animals: • In the air • On land • In the sea Eagle Sea Otters

  17. Life in the Taiga Biome Animals • In summer, the taiga fills up with millions of insects. • Many birds, migrate every year for the plentiful food supply.

  18. Taiga Wildfires • Taiga is prone to wildfires. • Fires will burn away the upper canopy of the trees • Sunlight reaches the ground.

  19. Taiga Wildfires • New plants will grow • Animals inhabit the area • Food is provided to animals that once could not live there due to evergreen trees.

  20. Water in the Taiga Biome • There are many bodies of water in the Taiga. • Large number of gouges in the land were there due to the Ice Age • Frequent rainfall = lakes and ponds

  21. Soil in the Taiga Biome • The quality of soil found in this biome is poor. • Thin (Cold weather) • Evergreen needles have acid that causes soil to decay. • Leaves from smaller trees fertilize the soil

  22. THE END

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