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Carl S. Davis, M.D. Assistant Professor UMKC/Department of Community & Family Medicine. Obesity is the problem; F.A.T. is the solution. F.A.T. Food Activity Treatment. Energy In = Energy Out = Maintenance Energy In > Energy Out = Weight Gain Energy In < Energy Out = Weight Loss.
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Carl S. Davis, M.D. Assistant Professor UMKC/Department of Community & Family Medicine Obesity is the problem;F.A.T. is the solution
F.A.T. • Food • Activity • Treatment
Energy In = Energy Out = Maintenance • Energy In > Energy Out = Weight Gain • Energy In < Energy Out = Weight Loss
The Zone Atkins PritikinProtein Power Dr. Phil Sugar Busters Food Pyramid Ornish Glucose Revolution Weight Watchers DASH American Heart Association Jenny Craig
Common Thread • Vegetables & Fruits (Fresh or Frozen) • Lean Protein (meat, fish, low fat dairy, eggwhites) • Whole Grains • Nuts (almonds, walnuts, cashews) • Unsweetened beverages (8-10 8oz glasses a day)
Dinner Plate Lean Protein Vegetables Fruits Vegetables
Remember • Energy In = Energy Out = Maintenance • Energy In > Energy Out = Weight Gain • Energy In < Energy Out = Weight Loss
Exercise & Weight LossWalkers: 5 / 45 min. sessions/wk at 80% max. HRDiet: 1,200 – 1,380 kcal/day(Pounds Lost in 12 weeks)
Exercise & Weight Loss • Women who spent less than ½ hour a day, 5 days a week engaging in moderate physical activity lost only 5% of their body weight. • Those who walked 150-200 minutes a week reduced their body weight by about 10%.
Exercise & Weight Loss Based on the weight of a 154 lbs person: • Walking 4 miles a day in 1 hour burns about 280 calories. • (3500 Calories = 1 pound) • At this rate, it would take about 2 weeks to burn off 1 pound.
Activity • Aerobics • 30 minutes, 5 days a week • Flexibility / Stretching • Resistance Training • Free weights, machines, elastic bands
Treatment • Behavior Modification • Dr. Phil • Medication • Over the counter drugs • Prescription drugs • Surgery • Gastric By Pass
The SolutionF.A.T. is the Solution • Food • Activity • Treatment