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HTML Tutorial

HTML Tutorial. Fan Zhang. About me. Fan Zhang faz23@pitt.edu ROOM6150 OFFICE HOUR(TBD). Works we will do in class. Materials that cannot be covered in class Information related to assignments. HTML Tutorial. First version: HTML Tags(1989, Tim Berners Lee) Latest: HTML5(2011)

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HTML Tutorial

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  1. HTML Tutorial Fan Zhang

  2. About me • Fan Zhang • faz23@pitt.edu • ROOM6150 • OFFICE HOUR(TBD)

  3. Works we will do in class • Materials that cannot be covered in class • Information related to assignments

  4. HTML Tutorial • First version: HTML Tags(1989, Tim Berners Lee) • Latest: HTML5(2011) • Best resource for learning HTML: • http://www.w3schools.com/html/html_examples.asp

  5. Writing HTML is Easy! • Step1:Know the tags • Step2: Write the tags • Keep the tags matched • Step3: Save it as HTML

  6. Basic Example • Basic Tags required: <html><body> • <!DOCTYPE html><html><body>Hello World!</body></html>

  7. Let’s cook it a little bit… • Adding Headings: • <!DOCTYPE html><html><body> <h1>Fan says</h1>Hello World!</body></html>

  8. Paragraphs • <!DOCTYPE html><html><body> <h1>Fan says</h1>Hello World! Hello World! <h2>For comparison</h2> <p>Hello World!</p> <p>Hello World!</p></body></html>

  9. Adding a break • <!DOCTYPE html><html><body> <h1>Fan says</h1>Hello World!<br/> Hello World! <h2>For comparison</h2> <p>Hello World!</p> <p>Hello World!</p></body></html>

  10. Adding more breaks • <!DOCTYPE html><html><body> • <h1>Fan says</h1>Hello <br>World!</br><br/> • Hello World! • <h2>For comparison</h2> • <p>Hello World!</p> • <p>Hello World!</p></body></html>

  11. More text formatting • <!DOCTYPE html> • <html> • <body> • <p><b>This text is bold</b></p> • <p><strong>This text is strong</strong></p> • <p><em>This text is emphasized</em></p> • <p><i>This text is italic</i></p> • <p><small>This text is small</small></p> • <p>This is<sub> subscript</sub> and <sup>superscript</sup></p> • </body> • </html>

  12. Hyperlinks • <!DOCTYPE html><html><body> • <h1>Fan says</h1>Hello World!<br/> • <a href= 'http://www.cs.pitt.edu/~zhangfan'>Click here!</a> • <h2>For comparison</h2> • <p>Hello World!</p> • <p>Hello World!</p></body></html>

  13. Insert an Image • <!DOCTYPE html><html><body> • <h1>Fan says</h1>Hello World!<br/> • <a href = 'http://www.cs.pitt.edu/~zhangfan'>Click here!</a> • <p> • <imgsrc="http://www.w3schools.com/images/w3schools_green.jpg" alt="W3Schools.com" • > • </p> • <h2>For comparison</h2> • <p>Hello World!</p> • <p>Hello World!</p></body></html>

  14. Image link • <!DOCTYPE html><html><body> • <h1>Fan says</h1>Hello World!<br/> • <a href = 'http://www.cs.pitt.edu/~zhangfan'><img src="http://www.w3schools.com/images/w3schools_green.jpg" alt=“Click here" • > • </a> • <h2>For comparison</h2> • <p>Hello World!</p> • <p>Hello World!</p></body></html>

  15. Table • Basic Tags: • Head: <th> • Row: <tr> • Column: <td>

  16. Tables • <!DOCTYPE html> • <html> • <body> • <table border = ‘1’> • <caption> sample</caption> • <tr> • <th>a</th> • <th>b</th> • <th>c</th> • </tr> • <tr> • <td>400</td> • <td>500</td> • <td>600</td> • </tr> • </table> • </body> • </html>

  17. Tables • <!DOCTYPE html> • <html> • <body> • <h4>Cell that spans two columns:</h4> • <table border="1"> • <tr> • <th>Name</th> • <thcolspan="2">Telephone</th> • </tr> • <tr> • <td>Bill Gates</td> • <td>555 77 854</td> • <td>555 77 855</td> • </tr> • </table> • </body> • </html>

  18. List • <!DOCTYPE html> • <html> • <body> • <h4>An Unordered List:</h4> • <ul> • <li>Coffee</li> • <li>Tea</li> • <li>Milk</li> • </ul> • <h4> Ordered List:</h4> • <ol> • <li>Coffee</li> • <li>Tea</li> • <li>Milk</li> • </ol> • </body> • </html>

  19. Nested List • <!DOCTYPE html> • <html> • <body> • <h4>A nested List:</h4> • <ul> • <li>Coffee</li> • <li>Tea • <ul> • <li>Black tea</li> • <li>Green tea</li> • </ul> • </li> • <li>Milk</li> • </ul> • </body> • </html>

  20. Table and list • <!DOCTYPE html> • <html> • <body> • <table border="1"> • <tr> • <td> • <p>This is a paragraph</p> • <p>This is another paragraph</p> • </td> • <td>This cell contains a table: • <table border="1"> • <tr> • <td>A</td> • <td>B</td> • </tr> • <tr> • <td>C</td> • <td>D</td> • </tr> • </table> • </td> • </tr> • <tr> • <td>This cell contains a list • <ul> • <li>apples</li> • <li>bananas</li> • <li>pineapples</li> • </ul> • </td> • <td>HELLO</td> • </tr> • </table> • </body> • </html>

  21. Form • <!DOCTYPE html> • <html> • <body> • <form action=""> • Username: <input type="text" name="user"><br> • Password: <input type="password" name="password"> • </form> • </body> • </html>

  22. Learn more from W3School! • http://www.w3schools.com/html/html_examples.asp

  23. Thank you!

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