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Electron Transport Chain and Standard Reduction Potentials in Respiratory Electron Carriers

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This chapter delves into the electron transport chain (ETC) and the standard reduction potentials of major respiratory electron carriers. It includes detailed analysis of NADH, CoQ, FMN, and the complexes I-IV, exploring their redox states and interactions in the mitochondrial membrane. The section highlights the significance of carriers like cytochrome c and the role of the Q-cycle in facilitating electron transfer. Additionally, it discusses the coupling of electron transport to oxidative phosphorylation, which is crucial for ATP production in aerobic organisms.

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Electron Transport Chain and Standard Reduction Potentials in Respiratory Electron Carriers

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  1. Chapter 14 (Part 1) Electron transport

  2. Standard reduction potentials of the major respiratory electron carriers.

  3. NADH + H+ CoQ NAD+ CoQH2 Complex I FMN Fe2+S FMNH2 Fe3+S

  4. Succinate CoQ Fumarate CoQH2 FAD Fe2+S FADH2 Fe3+S Complex II

  5. Q-Cycle UQ UQ.- UQH2

  6. CoQH2 cyt c red CoQ cyt c ox cyt c1ox cyt b ox Fe2+S cyt c1red cyt b red Fe3+S Complex III

  7. cyt c red cyt a ox cyt a3red O2 cyt c ox cyt a red cyt a3ox 2 H2O Complex IV

  8. Glycerol phosphate shuttle

  9. malate/aspartate shuttle system

  10. Electron transport is coupled to oxidative phosphorylation

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