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Learn to identify, outline, and differentiate major and minor supporting details in writing to strengthen your essays. Discover the importance of outlining and mapping for clear understanding and effective communication.
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Day 19 English 10
Warm Up: Identify all parts in Prompt 4 (AKA Embedded Assessment 2) (pg. 48) • Subject • Speaker • Type of Essay • Task • Hints • Identify all parts in Prompt 4 (AKA Embedded Assessment 2) (pg. 48) Grab a red book for today.
Ten Steps: Chapter 3 Supporting Details
What are supporting details? • - Reasons, examples, facts, steps, or other kinds of evidence that explain a main idea
A Paragraph With Strong Support • Read the paragraph at the top of page 104 in your Ten Steps book. Then, write the three supporting details below: • Supporting Detail #1: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ • Supporting Detail #2: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ • Supporting Detail #3: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Understanding Major and Minor Details • There are two levels of supporting details: Major and Minor • Major Details: explain and develop the main idea • Minor Details: fill out and make clear the major details
Outlining • Preparing an outline of a passage will help you understand and see clearly the relationship between a main idea and its supporting details • Outlines start with a main idea • Next comes major supporting details • If necessary, you might add in minor supporting details
Outlining Tips • Look for words that tell you a list of details is coming. • LIST WORDS • Several kinds of various causes a few reasons a number of • A series of three factors four steps among the results • Several advantages
More Outlining Tips • 2. Look for words that signal major details. • ADDITION WORDS • One first of all in additionAlso furthermore first • next last of allsecond another Moreover • finally
More Outlining Tips • 3. When making an outline, put all supporting details of equal importance at the same distance from the left margin. • EXAMPLE OUTLINE: • Main Idea • Major Detail • Minor Detail • Minor Detail • Major Detail • Minor Detail • Minor Detail • Major Detail
Mapping • Maps, or diagrams, are highly visual outlines in which circles, boxes, or other shapes show the relationships between main ideas and supporting details. • Each major detail is connected to the main idea. • Each minor detail is connected to a major detail.
Example Map MAJOR DETAIL MAJOR DETAIL MAIN IDEA Minor Detail MinorDetail