Illinois RtI - Background & History
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RtI Response to Intervention Directors of Counseling & Student Services of Suburban Chicago, December 4, 2008 OakBrook Maggiano’s. Dr. Merry Quinn, Director of Student Services and Dr. Tiffany Sanders, School Psychologist, Lake Forest High School District 115.
Illinois RtI - Background & History
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RtI Response to InterventionDirectors of Counseling & Student Services of Suburban Chicago, December 4, 2008OakBrookMaggiano’s Dr. Merry Quinn, Director of Student Services and Dr. Tiffany Sanders, School Psychologist, Lake Forest High School District 115
Illinois RtI- Background & History Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act of 2004- significant changes in the way students with specific learning disabilities (SLC) are identified IDEA Regulations effective- October, 2006 • Illinois Part 226.130 Rules adopted June, 2007 • Illinois school districts to complete a plan for use of a process that determines how a child responds to scientific, research-based intervention as part of the evaluation by January 1, 2009 • Implementation by the 2010-2011 school year
RtI- What is it? • “practice of providing • High quality instruction/intervention matched to student needs • Using learning rate over time and level of performance • Make important educational decisions” (Batsche, et. Al., 2005)
RtI- What is it? • Using differentiated instructional strategies for all learners, providing all learners with scientific, research-based interventions, measuring performance using progress monitoring and making educational decisions based on a student’s response to the intervention
RtI- Why Use it? • Before- the education system waited for a student to fail before attempting more intensive instructional interventions • Current research indicates that early intervention is crucial to a student’s success • Creates success for all learners • Identifies struggling learners early • Requires data driven decision-making
RtI- What is it? • Three Tiered Model- Multi-Tier Model • Tier I- foundation; all students; preventive; proactive; universal interventions (80%) • Tier II- supplemental instruction and interventions in addition to core instruction; some students; at-risk; targeted group (20%) • Tier III- intensive instructional interventions; individual students assessment-based, high intensity of longer duration; small groups (5%)
Problem –Solving Model • Problem -solving method of decision-making • Match instructional resources to educational need of student • Define the problem- what is the discrepancy between what is expected and what is occurring? • Analyze the problem using data to determine why discrepancy is occurring • Establish student goal, develop plan and monitor with integrity • Use data to evaluate effectiveness of intervention
Problem-Solving • 1. Problem Identification • 2. Problem Analysis • 3. Intervention Planning • 4. Progress Monitoring • Core Teams- Dean, Social Workers, School Psychologist, Counselor(s), Teachers
Helpful Websites • http://iirc.niu.edu Interactive Illinois Report Card • http://www.isbe.net/RtI_plan/default.htm Illinois State Board of Education website • http://www.interventioncentral.com • http://whatworks.ed.gov/ Intervention & Topic reports • http://www.illinoisaspire.org
Resources • Tier II Committee- LFHS • Enriched Studies • Freshmen Experience • After School Program • Ombudsman • Resource Centers (All Core areas) • Tutoring (Adult, teacher and peers) • Co-Taught classes • Social Work Groups
Freshmen Experience • Entrance Criteria • Core Team has attempted and documented Tier I interventions • Student demonstrates significant difficulties in one or more of the following areas: failing grades, missing work, excessive absences, homework completion, organization, study skills, social/emotional concerns, behavioral concerns • ¼ credit; receive grade but not factored into gpa
Freshmen Experience, cont. • Exit Criteria • Student is unable to gain (social/emotional/behavioral/academic) success from program based on needing more support than Freshmen Experience can provide • On an individual basis with discussion in Core teams • Core team has determined that another intervention needs to be attempted
Enriched Studies • Sophomores, Juniors, Seniors- no credit; no grade • Entrance Criteria • Core team has attempted and documented Tier I interventions • Student demonstrates significant difficulties in one or more of the following: time management, organization, homework completion, study skills, test taking
Enriched Studies, cont. • Core team will review: appropriateness of course levels, attendance, standardized testing, teacher reports, transcripts • Program is not for behavioral issues • Students are progress monitored within area of difficulty • Teacher communicates with teachers and parents
Enriched Studies, cont. • Exit Criteria • Student fails to meet goals • Student achieves goals • Student behavior consistently prohibits other students from achieving their goals • Student unable to achieve goals and Core team determines that a different intervention is needed
Special Education Eligibility • Tier 3 • Students not responding to intensive interventions • By 2010-2011, documentation of the RtI process must be a part of the evaluation process for students when a specific learning disability (SLD) is suspected • District may use a severe discrepancy between intellectual ability and achievement as part of the evaluation process
Implementation • RtI provides a school-wide model of integrated instruction, assessment, and data-based decision-making assisting all students • Requires greater collaboration of teachers and staff to coordinate efforts of instructional delivery, assessment, and decision-making • District Leadership Team with Parent component
Local Assessment Data for Analysis • All students reading assessment- English Dept. • YPP- Yearly Progress Pro- Math Assessments and Assignments • MAP testing (Measures of Academic Progress) • NWEA- Northwest Evaluation Association • Compass Learning-linked to MAP and skill building • KeyTrain- PSAE Day 2 Work Keys
Other Data for Analysis- Universal Screenings • PLAN test scores- sophomore year • English and Math • Retired ACT tests- Science and Math • Gold Cards- referrals • D, F, I List and Attendance • Middle School Articulation • Level Changes/8th Grade Teacher Recommendations
Professional Development • Reimbursement for Coursework/Lane Changes • Reflective Teaching- 3 Minute Walk Through • KTI- 21 offerings; contractual • Summer Workshops • Lunch ‘N Learns • Structured Mentoring Program • Scheduling Committee • Common Planning Times
Parent Involvement • APT • Boosters, PALS, Applause • Parent-Teacher Conferences attendance • Open Houses • Power School • Edline
Community Involvement • LEAD • Improved Communication • Behavioral Contracts- parent signatures • Emotional-Wellness Initiative • School Climate Survey • Parent participation