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### Phases of Matter: Solids, Liquids, Gases, and Plasma ####

This educational resource dives into the phases of matter, exploring the characteristics of solids, liquids, gases, and plasma. Understand how molecules behave in each phase and learn about phase changes such as evaporation, sublimation, and condensation. Discover the unique properties of plasma found in outer space and stars, and grasp the fundamental concepts of these states of matter. Engage with interactive assignments and activities to enhance your comprehension of the topic. ####

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### Phases of Matter: Solids, Liquids, Gases, and Plasma ####

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  1. What phase is this substance in?

  2. Phases of Matter is about Solids, Liquids, Gases, and Plasma

  3. 1. Solids • Have volume & mass • Definite shape • Atoms are close together • Atoms are packed tightly and vibrate back and forth

  4. 2. Liquids • Have volume & mass • No definite shape- • open container’s shape • Atoms farther apart • Atoms moving around one another

  5. Gases • No volume & mass • No definite shape closed container’s shape • Atoms very far apart • Atoms moving very fast and far apart

  6. Phases of Matter and Molecules

  7. Plasma • Very rare on Earth – lightening, fire, aurora borealis • Found in outer space/stars • Very hot/conduct electricity

  8. Phases of Matter or States of Matter SOLIDS LIQUIDS GASES

  9. Assignment • Answer the questions on the back of your notes. • TOD – will be announced when entire class is completed with questions.

  10. TOD • Answer the your essential question by drawing and labeling images of the particles. • EQ: What are the characteristics of solids, liquids, and gases?

  11. Changes in states of matter • Requires heat (thermal energy) • Molecules change speed • Heating – molecule speed increases • Cooling – molecule speed decreases

  12. Sublimation = solid to gas

  13. Evaporation = liquid to gas

  14. Condensation = gas to liquid

  15. Freezing = liquid to solid

  16. Melting: solid to a liquid

  17. Deposition: gas to solid

  18. Evaporation Sublimation Freezing GAS LIQUID Condensation Deposition Melting SOLID

  19. LINCS = TOD! Assignments #1 #2 After completing foldable – show Mrs. Weis and get LINCS table for completion. Using the following words: Solid Liquid Gas Sublimation Evaporation Condensation Freezing Melting • Use page 475 to make a foldable. (Draw Molecules) • Don’t forget standard and essential question on the back of foldable. • Standard: • SPS5: Students will compare and contrast the phases of matter as they relate to atomic and molecular motion. • EQ: What are the characteristics of solids, liquids, and gases.

  20. Activator • Use your completed LINCs table to complete this activator. • You will be assigned one of the eight words to draw at a larger scale showing your completion of your homework. • Include all boxes, you can be creative in your format. • 10 minutes to complete.

  21. Get Clickers

  22. Phases • Phase Changes

  23. The Changes of State for Water Use this graph to complete both sides of assignment.

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