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3. The Constitution. The Six Basic Principles. Formal Amendment. Constitutional Change by Other Means. Preamble. Preamble. i ntroduction to the Constitution, states the goals. articles. articles. sections, the constitution contains 7 sections. constitutionalism. constitutionalism.
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Preamble introduction to the Constitution, states the goals
articles sections, the constitution contains 7 sections
constitutionalism government must obey the law
rule of law government and its officers are always subject to never above the law
separation of powers three distinct and independent branches of government
checks and balances each branch is subject to a number of constitutional checks (restraints)
veto reject
judicial review the power of the courts to determine whether what government does in accord with the Constitution provides
unconstitutional to declare illegal, null and void, of no force and effect; a government action found to violate some provision in the Constitution
federalism the division of power among a central government and several regional governments
amendment changes in its (Constitution) written words
formal amendment
formal amendment changes or additions that become part of the written language of the Constitution itself
Bill of Rights first 10 amendments
executive agreement pact made by the President directly with the head of a foreign state
treaty a formal agreement between two or more sovereign states
electoral college the group that makes the formal selection of the nation’s President
Cabinent an advisory body to the Presdident
senatorial courtesy an unwritten rule that is closely followed in the Senate