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CONFLICT

CONFLICT. Conflict. Belief that one’s behaviors/goals are not compatible with the behaviors/goals of others. cp. Factors that Influence Conflict. 1. Social Dilemmas Conflict between self-interests and group interests. Prisoner A. Confesses. Does Not Confess. Prisoner B.

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CONFLICT

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  1. CONFLICT

  2. Conflict • Belief that one’s behaviors/goals • are not compatible • with the behaviors/goals • of others cp

  3. Factors that Influence Conflict • 1. Social Dilemmas • Conflict between • self-interests and group interests

  4. Prisoner • A • Confesses • Does Not Confess • Prisoner B • Confesses • 5 • 5 • 10 • 0 • Does Not Confess • 0 • 10 • 1 • 1 Prisoner’s Dilemma cp

  5. Prisoner’s Dilemma • Country • A • Develops Nuclear Arms • Does Not Develop Nuclear Arms • Country B • Develops Nuclear Arms • Moderate • Moderate • High • None • Does Not Develop Nuclear Arms • None • High • None • None cp

  6. Social Dilemma • 1. Prisoner’s dilemma is an example of a social dilemma • 2. When faced with a social dilemma… • each party personally better off when they act selfishly • both parties worse off as a group when they act selfishly • as a group, the parties would have been better off if they had acted unselfishly

  7. Tragedy of the Commons • Wasting shared resource by • acting in one’s self-interest cp

  8. Factors that Influence Conflict • 1. Social Dilemmas • 2. Competition • People competing for same • resources believe their individual • self-interests are not compatible cp

  9. Peacemaking • Gordon Allport: • The Contact Hypothesis • Contact between • members of different • groups lessens conflict

  10. Peacemaking • 1. Mere Exposure • Different groups thrown • together to “work it out”

  11. Peacemaking • 1. Mere Exposure • 2. Cooperation • Working cooperatively toward a superordinate goal reduces conflict

  12. Jigsaw Classroom Goldfish expert group Hamster expert group Canary expert group Dog expert group Cat expert group Child 1 Canaries Child 5 Cats Group 1: Ethnic/gender mix of 5 kids learning about pets Child 2 Hamsters Child 4 Dogs Child 3 Goldfish cp

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