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Stay up-to-date on the latest Open Access (OA) initiatives in education and science, including key milestones, policies, and trends. Learn about the growth of OA repositories, major international statements supporting OA, and challenges like vanity presses. Explore international activities such as the Elsevier boycott and responses, OA options involving processing fees, and compliance mandates from research bodies like UK's Research Councils and the World Bank. Discover the evolving landscape of Open Access towards fostering knowledge dissemination and accessibility.
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Education of a scientist video • http://johncarlosbaez.wordpress.com/2012/02/29/8410/
OA 2012 Developments during 2012
OA is growing • COAR website (Confederation of Open Access Repositories) now comprises 90 institutions • Berlin Declaration on Open Access Knowledge in the Sciences and Humanities, a major international statement on open access to knowledge, now has over 300 signatories (scientific organisations) • Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) now lists 8,000 peer reviewed titles
OA is growing • ROARMAP: Registry of Open Access Repositories Mandatory Archiving Policies – now includes 32 Australian repositories • Self archiving of post prints into OA repositories is now accepted by a lot more publishers • Rise of vanity presses – low article acceptance threshold with non-existent peer review process – add little value to scholarship, pay little attention to digital preservation, and operate using fly-by-night, unsustainable business models.
International activities • HathiTrustvs Authors Guild (US) • Research Works Act (US) • Elsevier boycott • Federal Research Public Access Act
International activities • Elsevier’s response – “author’s choice” • OA options but involves author/institution paying a processing fee • May be done at the article level in some cases • 30 journals offer free public access but involves an embargo period, sometimes of 12 months or more. • Manuscript can be posted into an Institutional Repository but needs evidence of an institution wide mandate
International activities • UK: Research Councils UK announced new Open Access Policy in July • World Bank: introduced an Open Access Policy in April this year • Wellcome Trust: has toughened up compliance to their mandate already in existence • European Union: Open Access policy introduced in July – Gold OA for immediate access, then Green no later than six months
Australia • NHMRC revised policy • Any publications arising from an NHMRC supported research project must be deposited into an OA institutional repository within a twelve month period from date of publication. • First articles due 1 July 2013 • Publication metadata should be submitted as soon as possible after the paper is accepted for publication • ARC: currently under consideration