Targeted Poverty Alleviation:

1. Dr. Tan Weiping Deputy Director General International Poverty Reduction Center in China (IPRCC) Seychelles, July 3, 2019 Targeted Poverty Alleviation: Performance and Experience of China's Multidimensional Poverty Governance

2. CONTENTS PART 01 China's Poverty Reduction Achievements PART 02 China's Multidimensional Poverty Governance: Targeted Poverty Alleviation PART 03 China’s Poverty Reduction Experience PART 04 China’s International Cooperation on Poverty Reduction

3. PART 01 China's Poverty Reduction Achievements

4. China's Poverty Reduction Achievements The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, with poverty reduction as its primary goal, demonstrated the confidence and determination of the international community in jointly eradicating poverty and achieving common development. As the world’s largest developing country, China has always attached great importance to poverty alleviation and development. more than 700 million people reduced poverty according to China’s national poverty line. rural poverty-stricken population was reduced to 16.60 million by the end of 2018, with the poverty incidence dropping to 1.7%. 01 02 According to the 1.9 dollars poverty line, China lifted 850 million people out of poverty, with the percentage of people living in extreme poverty falling from 88% to 0.7%from 1981 to 2015 China has contributed to over70%of the poverty reduced across the world, making itself a country with the most people lifted out of poverty in the world 03 04

5. China's Poverty Reduction Achievements Poverty reduction in China: national poverty line

6. China's Poverty Reduction Achievements Poverty reduction in China: 1.9 dollar poverty line 0.96 0.7%

7. PART 02 China's Multidimensional Poverty Governance: Targeted Poverty Alleviation

8. China's Multidimensional Poverty Governance: Targeted Poverty Alleviation • Since the 18th CPC National Congress in late 2012, poverty alleviation has been included into the “Five-Sphere Integrated Plan” and the “Four-pronged Comprehensive Strategy”（纳入五位一体，四个全面战略）. • Targeted poverty alleviation: critical strategic step to reduce poverty（实施精准扶贫） • In November 2015, the State Council issued the Decision on Winning the Fight against Poverty, making an overall plan for the poverty reduction work until 2020.（坚决打赢脱贫攻坚战） Achieved the greatest progress of poverty reduction in history Shaped a povery alleviation pattern characterized by the concerted efforts of the whole society Poverty Reducation Promoted the socioeconomic development in the poor regions

9. Poverty Reduction From 2012 to 2018 in China Poor County Quit: 2016----28 2017----125 Poor population decreased from 98.99 millionto 16.60 million Number of poor village decreased from 128 thousand to 26 thousand Targeted Poverty Reduction

10. Poverty registry system: online database Distribution of Poor HHs, 2014 Multidimensional Standard for Poverty Reduction: Eliminate 2 Worries: Food/Water Clothing 3 Guarantees: Compulsory education; Basic medical care; Housing security • Size： • 128thousand villages； • 29 million households。 • 90 million poor • Update: Annual • Proviences more than 6 million poor: • Guizhou, Yunan, Henan, Hunan, Guangxi, Sichuan

11. China's Multidimensional Poverty Governance: Targeted Poverty Alleviation Targetedpovertyreduction : critical strategic step to reduce poverty

12. China's Multidimensional Poverty Governance: Targeted Poverty Alleviation Targetedpovertyreduction : critical strategic step to reduce poverty

13. China's Multidimensional Poverty Governance: Targeted Poverty Alleviation • Accurately support: • Send village work team: • Village work team: • 128thousand work team, 540thousand officials, average 3 officials ,stay in village for 2-3 years. • village first Secretary: • 188 thousand • VTF must • Analyzes HHs’ demand with HHs • Make development plan with HHs • Coordinate assistance resources

14. PART 03 China’s Poverty Reduction Experience

15. China's Wisdom and Solutions for Global Poverty Governance Strategy of targeted poverty alleviation China’s approach to poverty reduction is an anti-poverty path with Chinese characteristics based on our national conditions, active explorations and extensive practices. Increased financial investment Intensified assessment and supervision Party's leadership + Government leadership Mobilized social forces in poverty reduction Aroused the enthusiasm and creativity of poor residents

16. PART 04 China’s International Cooperation on Poverty Reduction

17. China’s International Cooperation on Poverty Reduction At the 2015 High-Level Poverty Reduction and Development Forum, Chinese President Xi Jinping said "With the help of theInternational Poverty Reduction Center in Chinaand other international platforms for poverty reduction, China will provideChinese poverty reduction proposals, contribute China's wisdom, and promote more effectively the exchange and exprience sharing of poverty reduction among the developing countries ."

18. International Cooperation on Poverty Reduction Is Part of China's Foreign Aid Medical aid to 69 countries in Asia, Africa, Latin America, the Caribbean and Oceania Over 600,000 aid workers dispatched overseas Around 400 billion yuan in aid Carrying out more than 5,000 projects Held more than 11,000 training courses, more than 260,000 people from developing countries were trained.

19. Experience in International Cooperation on Poverty Reduction To do well in international cooperation on poverty reduction, the key is to win over the hearts and minds of the people. In recent years, China has been focusing on cooperation on poverty reduction, taking the example of the Model Cooperative technical assistance project on poverty reduction in East Asia, which is being implemented by IPRCC in Cambodia, Laos and Myanmar. December 2018, inauguration of the Model drinking water Project on poverty reduction for the Xianglong Village in Laos December 2018, the completion ceremony of the Model cooperation project on village-level community activity center for poverty reduction in Cambodia The village-level launching ceremony of Project Village in Maymar.

20. Dr. Tan Weiping Deputy Director General International Poverty Reduction Center in China (IPRCC) THANKS