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Atomic PNC: important landmarks

Atomic PNC: important landmarks. 1959 Ya. B. Zel’dovich: PNC (Neutr. Current)  Pol. Rotation in atoms 1974 M.-A. & C. Bouchiat Z 3 enhancement  PNC observable in heavy atoms 1978 Novosibirsk, discovery of PNC in PR( Bi ) Berkeley observation of PNC in Stark-interf.( Tl )

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Atomic PNC: important landmarks

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  1. From eV to GeV

  2. Atomic PNC: important landmarks • 1959Ya. B. Zel’dovich: • PNC (Neutr. Current)  Pol. Rotation in atoms • 1974M.-A. & C. Bouchiat • Z3 enhancement  PNC observable in heavy atoms • 1978Novosibirsk, discovery of PNC in PR(Bi) Berkeley observation of PNC in Stark-interf.(Tl) • …1995Boulder, Oxford, Seattle • PNC measured to 1-2% in Cs, Tl, Bi, Pb • 1997Boulder • 0.35% measurement, discovery of anapole moment Prof. Yakov B. Zel’dovich From eV to GeV

  3. Optical Rotation Linear Polarization Medium  Circular Components From eV to GeV

  4. Marie-Anne and Claude Bouchiat From eV to GeV

  5. From eV to GeV

  6. Oleg P. Sushkov and Victor V. Flambaum From eV to GeV

  7. From eV to GeV

  8. From eV to GeV

  9. Atomic PNC: polarization rotation PNC E1 M1 M1-E1PNC interference From eV to GeV

  10. From eV to GeV

  11. From eV to GeV

  12. From eV to GeV

  13. From eV to GeV

  14. From eV to GeV

  15. From eV to GeV

  16. From eV to GeV

  17. From eV to GeV

  18. From eV to GeV

  19. PNC+EDC E1 M1 E1Stark -E1PNC interference From eV to GeV

  20. The Boulder Cs PNC Experiment 1982-1999 • P-odd, T-even correlation: • [E  B] • 5 reversals to distinguish PNC from systematics From eV to GeV

  21. Anapole Moments Ya . B. Zel’dovich, V. G. Vaks • 1959 AM first introduced V.V. Flambaum, I.B. Khriplovich & • 1980 - 84 O.P. Sushkov Prof. Iosif B. Khriplovich Nuclear AM detectable in atoms PNC within nucleus! From eV to GeV

  22. From eV to GeV

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