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This compilation honors Professor Gary Koch, showcasing innovative methodologies in finite population mixed models. Contributions from researchers across the globe emphasize the intersection of sampling, response error models, and mixed modeling to extract meaningful insights from limited data. Using a case study focused on measuring saturated fat intake, this work addresses fundamental questions in study design and model assumptions, offering a comprehensive overview of response error models and mixed effects modeling in practice.
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Sampling, WLS, and Mixed Models Festschrift to Honor Professor Gary Koch Ed Stanek and Julio Singer U of Mass, Amherst, and U of Sao Paulo, Brazil SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Finite Population Mixed Models Research Group Luzmery Gonzalas, Columbia; Viviana Lencina, Argentina; Julio Singer, Brazil; Silvina San Martino, Argentina; Wenjun Li, US; and Ed Stanek US
How do we make up models to get better insight using limited information? Study Design- Sampling Response Error Model Assumptions An Example: What is a subject’s saturated fat intake? SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Seasons Study UMASS Worc SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Seasons Study UMASS Worc- focus on 3 subjects SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
The Problem-Simplified • Observe: • 1 Measure of SFat on each Subject • Assume: • Response Error (RE) Variance known • Question: • How do we estimate Subject’s True Sat Fat intake? • Begin with a Response Error Model … which leads to…. • Mixed Model • Finite Population Mixed Model Daisy Lily Rose SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Population SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Set Population SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Response 4 11 SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Response 0 11 SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Response 4 9 SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Response 4 11 SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Response 4 9 SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Response 0 11 SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Response…….. 0 11 4 SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Response Error Model for Set SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Summary Response Error Model Latent Value SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Re-parameterized RE Model Mean Latent Value: SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Generating Response in the RE Model SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Generating Response in the RE Model SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Generating an Observed Response in the RE Model -1 1 -2 2 -2 -1 SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
9 11 9 11 4 4 0 0 Sample Space • Response Error Model SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
9 11 9 11 4 4 0 0 Response Error Model SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Mixed Model (MM) Random Effect SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Mixed Model (MM) Latent Value SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Mixed Model (MM) in action SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Mixed Model (MM) …. SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Mixed Model (MM) ….?? Who Are They? ? ? SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Mixed Model (MM) ?? ?? What Does it Mean? ? ? SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
8 1 8 3 9 9 11 11 4 4 0 0 12 12 3 1 Sample Space (MM) Artificial Real SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
MM-Latent Values? Samples SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
What are they (for Daisy)? Samples SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
What are they (for Rose)? Samples SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
BLUPs of the MM-Latent Value SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
MSE of BLUPs for MM-Latent Values Samples Ave=0.986 Ave=3.768 SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
MSE of BLUPs for True-Latent Values Samples Ave=32.06 Ave=32.06 SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
MSE of BLUPs |P=y Samples Ave=0.986 Ave=3.768 SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Finite Population Mixed Model (FPMM) Population SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Response Error Model Latent Value SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Finite Population Mixed Model (FPMM) SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Finite Population Mixed Model (FPMM) SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Finite Population Mixed Model (FPMM) SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
Finite Population Mixed Model (FPMM) SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
4 0 0 4 9 9 11 11 FPMM- Sample Space … SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
FPMM- Sample Space … 11 9 9 11 4 0 0 4 SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
FPMM- Sample Space … 4 4 -7 13 0 0 13 -7 SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
FPMM- Sample Space … 13 13 0 4 -7 -7 4 0 SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
FPMM- Sample Space … 11 11 -7 13 9 9 13 -7 SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
FPMM- Sample Space … 13 13 9 11 -7 -7 11 9 SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst
11 4 0 9 11 9 9 9 0 4 4 0 13 13 11 4 11 4 13 13 0 11 11 11 -7 0 -7 13 13 4 11 4 0 -7 -7 -7 0 -7 9 13 11 4 13 9 9 0 -7 -7 FPMM- Sample Space All sample points are Potentially Observable SPH&HS, UMASS Amherst