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Academic Vocabulary. English. allegory. Characters in a story represent a different meaning. alliteration. Repetition of sounds to create a mood. allusion. Figure of speech which references another piece of literature, art, history. anaphora.
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Academic Vocabulary English
allegory • Characters in a story represent a different meaning
alliteration • Repetition of sounds to create a mood
allusion • Figure of speech which references another piece of literature, art, history
anaphora • Repetition of word or words at beginning of sentence
antagonist • Character who opposes or is in opposition to the main character(protagonist)
asyndeton • Omission of conjuctions
climax • Turning point in the story • Things change here!
conflict • Disagreement between 2 or more characters/forces in a story
Direct characterization • Author tells us directly about a character
drama • Literature meant to be performed by actors on a stage with dialogue
Dramatic irony • Audience knows something the actors do not
Dynamic character • Character who changes throughout the story
epic • Story involving a long journey, supernatural hero, mythical creatures
Extended metaphor • Author uses a comparison throughout a piece
fiction • Writing from the author’s imagination
First person point of view • “I” tell the story
Flat character • Character with only 1 trait; not really developed throughout work
genre • Type of literature e.g. short story, poem, drama,
hyperbole • Figure of speech which exaggerates statements
idiom • Group of words which take on a totally different meaning in context
Indirect characterization • Author shows us about a character
Man vs. man • Conflict where one man has a problem with another man
Man vs. society • Conflict where a man has a conflict with the accepted ways of doing things
metaphor • Comparison of unlike items not using “like” or “as”
monologue • An extended uninterrupted speech by a character in a drama
mood • How you feel while reading a story
nonfiction • Writing which tells about real people and events without changing facts
paradox • Character with seemingly contradictory qualities
parallelism • Similarity of structure in a pair or series of related words, phrases, or clauses
parody • Style of a work is imitated for comic relief or ridicule • E.g.-Saturday Night Live
personification • Giving inanimate objects human qualities
plot • Sequence of events in a story
Point of view • Angle from which story is told
polysyndeton • Numerous conjunctions used in between words and phrases
protagonist • Main character of a piece of literature
pun • play on words
Resolution/denouement • End of the story where the problems are solved
Rhetorical question • Question which does not expect/demand an answer
satire • Author pokes fun of a group in hopes to bring about change
setting • Time, place, and situation of a story
simile • Comparison of unlike items using “like” and “as”
Situational irony • Contrast between what happens and what is expected to happen
soliloquy • Dramatic speech where one character talks to himself and reveals his thoughts
sonnet • 14 line poem, 3 quatrains and 1 rhyming couplet
Static character • Character does not change throughout story
syntax • The way words are grouped together
theme • Central idea of a piece of writing, message of truth about life, must be one sentence
Third person limited • Narrator relates thoughts and feelings of only one character in story
Third person omniscient • Narrator reveals thoughts and feelings of all characters