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Unit 3, Lesson 2 Vocabulary. -handmade items -expressing oneself politely -asking for help. El mercado de artesanías. The craft fair. Barato. Cheap. Caro. Expensive. Fino. Fine. Único. Unique. Una ganga. A bargain. Los artículos. The goods. La escultura. The sculpture.
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Unit 3, Lesson 2 Vocabulary -handmade items -expressing oneself politely -asking for help
El mercado de artesanías The craft fair
Barato Cheap
Caro Expensive
Fino Fine
Único Unique
Una ganga A bargain
Los artículos The goods
La escultura The sculpture
Las joyas The jewelry
El retrato The portrait
Las pinturas The paintings
Estar a hecho a mano *Singular = está *Plural = están To be handmade
Cueroleather Maderawood Cerámicaceramic Ser de... *Singular = es *Plural = son To be made of....
Metalmetal Orogold Platasilver Piedrastone Ser de... *Singular = es *Plural = son To be made of....
de cerámica de oro de plata de piedra de madera Match each item with the correct material it is made from. 3. 2. 1. Wordbank -de plata -de piedra -de madera -de cerámica -de oro 4. 5.
Polite Phrases/Questions • Con permiso. Excuse me. • Disculpe. Excuse me.; I’m sorry. • Perdóneme. Forgive me. • Pase. Go ahead. • Gracias porayudarme. Thank you for helping me. • Con mucho gusto. Withpleasure. • No hay de qué. Don’t mention it. • De nada. You’re welcome. • ¿Me puededecir…? Can you tell me…? • ¿Me dejaver…? May I see…?
Asking how long something has been going on ¿Cuántotiempohace que…? How much time has it been…?
Match the translations with each question below. B • How much time have you been wanting a gold necklace? • How much time has Lisa been in school? • How much time have they been living in Colonia? • ¿Cuánto tiempo hace que viven ellos en Colonia? • ¿Cuánto tiempo hace que quieres tú un collar de oro? • ¿Cuánto tiempo hace que está Lisa en escuela? C A
Station how long something has been going on Haceperiod of timeque + present tense It’s period of timethat…
Irregular Past Tense Verbs Infinitive Meaning Past tense Stem Past Tense Meaning Infinitive was/were To be Estar Estuv- To be able to/can could Poder Pud- knew/found out To know Sup- Saber had Tuv- To have Tener
Endings for Irregular Past Tense Verbs Endings SUBJECT e Yo iste Tú o Él/Ella/Usted imos Nosotros/Nosotras ieron Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
Past tense: Estar = was/were SUBJECT Verb Meaning Yo I was Estuve You were Tú Estuviste He/she was You were Él/Ella/Usted Estuvo We were Estuvimos Nosotros/Nosotras They/you (all) were Estuvieron Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
Conjugate the following irregular verbs in your notebooks IN THE PAST TENSE. TRANSLATE EACH FORM INTO ENGLISH! • Poder Pud- (could) • Saber Sup- (knew) • Tener Tuv- (had)
Stem-changing verbs: -ir verbs PAST TENSE • Only 2 forms change in the past tense for –ir verbs: • él/ella/usted • Ellos/ellas/ustedes *Reminder for endings: í iste ió imos ieron
The following–ir verbs are eistem-change verbs e i Only in él/ella/usted & ellos/ellas/ustedes forms!!!!!!! • Pedir – to ask for • Preferir – to prefer • Servir – to serve • Competir – to compete • Seguir – to follow • Vestirse – to get dressed/wear (**reflexive verb!**)
*él/ella/usted *ellos/ellas/ustedes Example:Pedir = to ask for e i pedí I asked for pediste You asked for pidió He/she/you asked for pedimos We asked for pidieron They/you (all) asked for
*él/ella/usted *ellos/ellas/ustedes Example:Vestirse = to get dressed/weare i Me vestí I got dressed/wore Te vestiste You got dressed/wore Se vistió He/she/you got dressed/wore Nos vestimos We got dressed/wore Se vistieron They/you (all) got dressed/wore
*él/ella/usted *ellos/ellas/ustedes Example:dormir= to sleepe u dormí I slept dormiste You slept durmió He/she/you slept dormimos We slept durmieron They/you (all) slept