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NAI Global Conference “ Office Lease Issues: Where the Broker Makes a Difference !”. James A. Hochman February 4, 2014. LETTERS OF INTENT: BINDING, NON-BINDING, OR BOTH?. Who drafts the LOI? For what purpose? Benefits of a non-binding LOI Binding LOI?.
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NAI Global Conference“Office Lease Issues: Where the Broker Makes a Difference!” James A. Hochman February 4, 2014
LETTERS OF INTENT: BINDING, NON-BINDING, OR BOTH? • Who drafts the LOI? • For what purpose? • Benefits of a non-binding LOI • Binding LOI?
COMMON AREA MAINTENANCE CHARGES: WHAT IS INCLUDED, WHAT IS EXCLUDED, AND CAN WE TALK? • Maintenance and Repair v. Capital Expenses. • Management fees. • Gross Up? I hope not!
RIGHTS TO AUDIT CAM CHARGES: TENANTS MUST HAVE THEM! • First, a litmus test: If a LL refuses audit rights, you need to ask why! • Where are the records and where is the audit to take place? • How long does T have to review LL’s annual reconciliation? • Who pays for the audit? • What is a “fair” margin for error?
CASH SECURITY DEPOSITS: ARE THEY REALLY SECURITY, AND ARE THEY REALLY A GOOD IDEA? • Benefits to LL? • Benefits to T? • Alternatives to a cash security deposit? • Letter of Credit.
ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLEASE: IS THERE ROOM FOR COMPROMISE? • Difference between Assignment and Sublease. • Will a LL ever consent to assignment? • What a LL needs: Certainty. • What a T needs: Flexibility. • Use could be an issue, especially in retail and industrial property. • Consent: Under what circumstances?
EMINENT DOMAIN: DO WE DIE TAKING THIS HILL OR JUST LET IT RIDE? • What is to be gained for the T? Separate damages for loss of lease, loss of fixtures, relocation costs. • What is LL’s concern? No reduction of LL’s award. • How likely is condemnation, given the location of the property? • Real concerns: Parking and access.
HOLDOVER RENT: IS THE RENT THE KEY ISSUE OR IS THERE MORE? • LL wants 200% of prior rent. • T counters at 125%. • They settle at 150%. • What is the REAL issue? How about consequential damages?
OPTIONS: JUST GRAVY OR ARE THEY THE REAL MEAT AND POTATOES? • LL wants certainty. • T wants flexibility. • Who can determine the future rental market? • What if the parties employ 3 “experts”? • Right of First Refusal v. Right of First Offer: Reasonable substitute? Why not?
RIGHT TO RELOCATE: REALLY? HOW DID THAT HAPPEN? • Why LL needs one. • Why T fears this event. • Can T make lemonade from this lemon? • Who has the leverage? • The question might just be: Will this ever happen?
GUARANTEES: FOR ALWAYS OR JUST FOR AWHILE? • Personal. • Joint and several. • Forever? • Burnoff? • Dividing Mama from Papa: Why not?
RULES AND REGULATIONS: JUST ANOTHER EXHIBIT, OR ARE THERE IMPORTANT ISSUES HERE? • Do the rules impose limits on T’s use? • Do the rules provide protection to the T? • Are the rules carved in stone? Isn’t THAT the bigger issue?
THE BROKER CLAUSE: WHY IT IS MORE THAN MERE RECOGNITION, IT’S A MONEY ISSUE! • Naming the broker(s) can constitute an admission of procuring cause and commission liability. • Should include cross indemnity against claims of others (the parachuting broker), and the indemnity should extend to the named brokers. • Is there a promise to pay the commission? • What are third party beneficiary rights? • Can a broker sue (successfully) to collect a commission based on language in the lease? • Other value: How about lien rights?
TAMING THE WILD ATTORNEY: IT CAN BE DONE, AND HERE’S HOW. • Collaborate. • Joint lease comments presented together. • Make sure the attorney has the LOI and sticks to it. • Understand attorneys, we were raised differently, and scarred in the process. • Ask questions (we love to be the answer grape).
QUESTIONS? James A. Hochman Arnstein & Lehr LLP 120 South Riverside Plaza Suite 1200 Chicago, Illinois 60606 Work: (312) 876-7181 jahochman@arnstein.com http://www.arnstein.com/james-a-hochman www.arnstein.com