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Learn about the implementation and process of creating disaster loss databases in Asia, including experience and lessons learned, to increase capacity for analyzing disaster trends and decision-making.
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Establishing and Institutionalizing Disaster Loss Databases: Lessons Learned from Asia Presented by Jianping YAN UNDP/ BCPR/ GRIP Email: jianping.yan@undp.org On behalf of Regional Programme on Capacity Building for Sustainable Recovery and Risk Reduction UNDP Regional Centre in Bangkok At EM‐DAT Technical Advisory Group Meeting, 26-28 October 2009, New York
Outline • Programme Background • Implementation Modality & Process • Experience & Lessons Learned • Summary
Programme Background • Regional Programme on Capacity Building for Sustainable Recovery and Risk Reduction • Implemented by UNDP Regional Centre, Bangkok • Outcome: Increased capacity for analyzing disaster trends and their application in decision-making
Implementation Modality • Government • Non-government
Implementation Process Step 1: Create a DRM/R-enabling environment Step 2: Find an appropriate ‘home’ for the database Step 3: Establish the disaster loss database in the context of country DRR Step 4: Collect, enter and validate data Step 5: Conduct analysis, manage data and ensure sustainability
Experience & Lessons learned (1) 1. Integral part of DRR initiatives 2. DRR-enabling environment to ensure the government ownership 4. Capable host institution 5. Customization and localization (e.g. tool & manual, etc.) 6. Training and professional development
Experience & Lessons learned (2) 7. UNDP technical support and backstopping 8. Data sources, collection and validation 9. Decision maker specific analysis 10. Advocacy for a better understanding of the use and benefits of the database, i.e. policy development, planning and programming
Summary (1) • The disaster loss databases implemented in Asia are strongly supported by the institutional and legal systems of the target countries, which ensure the government ownership and sustainability of the databases. • UNDP, together with other international organizations, plays an important role in supporting the capacity development of the host institution.
Summary (2) • It is highly necessary to customize the methodology and tool to meet the specific needs of the country, while ensuring the compatibility of the databases internationally. • The quality control and application of the collected loss data remain a challenge.
Rajesh SHARMA UNDP Regional Centre in Bangkok Email: rajesh.sharma@undp.org FOR FURTHER INFORMATION, PLEASE WRITE TO: