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分詞片語（ Participial Phrase ）的標點方式

分詞片語（ Participial Phrase ）的標點方式. 1. 非限定分詞片語的標點方式 ︰ (1) 非限定分詞片語 ︰ 分詞片語是用來補充說明特定對象或整句所指之事或情境，即使該分詞片語不存在，亦不影響全句意義，不會令人對主要表達之意有所誤解或產生模糊不清之意。. The blue book borrowed from Lisa is very interesting. 限定分詞片語，表示有不止一本藍色的書，在此是限定跟 Lisa 藉的那本非常有趣。

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分詞片語（ Participial Phrase ）的標點方式

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  1. 分詞片語（Participial Phrase）的標點方式 1. 非限定分詞片語的標點方式︰ (1)非限定分詞片語︰分詞片語是用來補充說明特定對象或整句所指之事或情境，即使該分詞片語不存在，亦不影響全句意義，不會令人對主要表達之意有所誤解或產生模糊不清之意。

  2. The blue book borrowed from Lisa is very interesting. • 限定分詞片語，表示有不止一本藍色的書，在此是限定跟Lisa藉的那本非常有趣。 • The blue book, borrowed from Lisa, is very interesting. • 非限定分詞片語，表示只有一本藍色的書，在此是補充說明該書是跟Lisa藉的。

  3. (2)非限定分詞片語置於句中，其前後均必須加上“，”。(2)非限定分詞片語置於句中，其前後均必須加上“，”。 • Mammoth （長毛象）, Yukagir （尤卡基爾）and Oymiakon（歐米亞空）, found in Siberia（西伯利亞）, has been exhibited in Chiang Kai Shek (C.K.S.) Memorial Hall from July 11 to November 4, 2008. (3)非限定分詞片語置於句尾，其前面必須加上“，”之後再加“‧” • She is a productive writer, amounting on an average to ten million words a year.

  4. 2. 分詞片語置於句首，其後必須加上“，”再加主要子句，此時的分詞片語是代替合句（Compound Sentence）。合句（Compound Sentence）中同一主詞同時發生二個動作，其中任一動作均可改分詞片語，主動的用現在分詞片語，被動的用過去分詞片語，此乃為增加文章裡句型的變化。

  5. Looking at her son, she asked why the mirror was broken. • =She looked at her son, and asked why the mirror was broken. • =She looked at her son, asking why the mirror was broken.

  6. 《註》句尾的分詞片語不一定是非限定分詞片語或由合句（二動作同時發生）改變而來，有時也為第一個動作的結果（此狀況通常將第二個動作改為分詞片語）。《註》句尾的分詞片語不一定是非限定分詞片語或由合句（二動作同時發生）改變而來，有時也為第一個動作的結果（此狀況通常將第二個動作改為分詞片語）。 • The policeman fired, killed the robber. （殺了搶匪是開槍的結果）

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