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Understanding Morphological Analysis and Prefix Attachment in Linguistics

Explore the attachment points of prefixes in linguistic analysis, including cases of polysemy and deception. Learn from notable works by Halle, Marantz, and Lemle. Discover the intricate process of prefix attachment in deverbal nouns.

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Understanding Morphological Analysis and Prefix Attachment in Linguistics

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  1. Prefix attachment points Miriam Lemle Departamento de Lingüística – UFRJ Laboratório Clipsen www.letras.ufrj.br/clipsen Encontro CLIPSEN - Maryland UFRJ/ 2006

  2. n n n t n t root t v t root Vogal temática v root corr e d or tra Ø t or corr e Ø d or radi a d or venc e Ø d or mon a i t or jog Ø d or profe Ø ss or protest a Ø d or Polissemy (1) Hallway (2) Runner

  3. n n v n n root v root a a fug lig fug lig a a Ø Ø (2) Garter (1) Binding

  4. cola (glue) • colar (to glue) v n v n root n root n vt root root VT col a Ø col a Ø r

  5. n v root n root root v V col a Ø col ar • colar (to cheat) • cola (act of cheating)

  6. v v pref v root vt v liga viv e r r des re Where do prefixes attach?

  7. v v p v n Ør izar izar root n Ø or Ø des des des arm+ a val dolar Where do prefixes attach?

  8. v p n p v raiz n a a a ø ø ø gaiola tapete prision en a a r r r Where do prefixes attach?

  9. n v v root root pref de stru i ção Where is the prefix in a deverbal noun? n

  10. n v n pref v v root des lig a mento Where is the prefix in a deverbal noun?

  11. n n v v n p raiz n p prision ø a a mento Where is the prefix in a deverbal noun?

  12. n n v p v n v iza root n des val or ção Where is the prefix in a deverbal noun?

  13. v v root root vt v pref con de a con sub re dis ex a des fer fer tra stru met lat cut clu lastr lind i i i i e a i i a a r r r r r r r r r r

  14. Bibliography: Halle, M. & Marantz (1993) Distributed Morphology and the pieces of inflection. In K, Hale & S. Keyser (Eds.)The view from building 20. Essays in linguistics in honor of Sylvain Bromberger: (111 - 176). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. Marantz, A. (1997) No Escape from Syntax: Don´t Try Morphological Analysis in the Privacy of Your Own Lexicon. In ª Dimitriadis, L. Siegel, C. Surek-Clark and A. Williams, (Eds.) Proceedings of the 21 st Annual Penn Linguistic Colloquium, U Penn Working Papers in Linguistics 4.2: 201 - 225. Philadelphia: Penn Linguistics Club. Lemle, Miriam (2005) Mudança sintática e sufixos latinos. Lingüística - Revista do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Lingüística da UFRJ, vol. 1, 2005, pp. 05 - 44.

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