1 / 10

The Web Wizard’s Guide To DHTML and CSS

The Web Wizard’s Guide To DHTML and CSS. Chapter 2 A Review of CSS2 and JavaScript. Chapter Objectives. To review how to position, hide, and show content, using CSS2 To understand how CSS works with a scripting language to create Dynamic HTML To review the fundamentals of JavaScript

drewl
Download Presentation

The Web Wizard’s Guide To DHTML and CSS

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. The Web Wizard’s Guide To DHTML and CSS Chapter 2 A Review of CSS2 and JavaScript

  2. Chapter Objectives • To review how to position, hide, and show content, using CSS2 • To understand how CSS works with a scripting language to create Dynamic HTML • To review the fundamentals of JavaScript • To learn about the Document Object Model • To create a three-dimensional animation • To examine the pros and cons of animation with DHTML versus Flash

  3. A Review of CSS2 • The position property • The visibility property • The overflow property • The clip property • Add JavaScript to create Dynamic HTML

  4. Why Learn JavaScript? • Broad support among web browsers • Vast libraries of scripts available online • Applicable to other host environments • Allows use of reusable code libraries • Similar syntax to C, C++, and Java • Encourages creative problem solving

  5. A Little History • Invented by Eich at Netscape in 1995 • Became popular with Navigator 3 • JScript: Microsoft’s competing language • ECMA: a standard emerges

  6. Fundamental Concepts • Objects: The nouns of the language • Instances: incarnations of objects • Properties: attributes of objects • Values: content for properties • Events and Events Handlers • Variables: containers for data • Arrays: ordered collections of data • Methods: The verbs of the language • Operators: Assignment versus Comparison • Functions: groups of statements

  7. The Document Object Model • Internal road map of objects on a web page • Hierarchical model of web browser objects • Old DOMs for Netscape, Microsoft • New browsers use the standard DOM by W3C

  8. Animating with DHTML • Create the HTML • Absolute position your objects • Be aware of z-index stacking • Call an init() function in the onload handler • Store generic functions in an external library

  9. Flash over Dynamic HTML • Flash gives more control over animations. • Flash animations look the same on all browsers and platforms. • Flash files embed any fonts needed for display of highly stylized text. • Flash works better with sound and video. • Flash is a little easier to learn than DHTML • There are versions of the Flash plug-in for obsolete browsers.

  10. Dynamic HTML over Flash • Works better with the browser’s back button. • DHTML text can be searched and selected. • DHTML requires only a text editor. • Flash files require a plug-in. • DHTML integrates well with HTML. • DHTML is often better for navigation. • DHTML works anywhere on the page

More Related