CHARACTERISTICS OF KINGDOM PROTISTA

1. CHARACTERISTICS OF KINGDOM PROTISTA • ________________________: All protist have ______________ • a. Some have _________________________________ • ________________________: Made up of one cell • a. _________________ and some __________ are exceptions • ________________________: Many are able to move • _______________________: tail-like whip • _______________________: hair-like structures • _______________________ : “false feet” • ________________________: • ____________________ • ____________________ • ____________________ EUKARYOTIC A NUCLEUS MORE THAN ONE NUCLEUS UNICELLULAR ___________ NUCLEUS ALGAE KELP MEANS OF LOCOMOTION ___________ FLAGELLA FLAGELLA CILIA PSEUDOPODS CILIA __________ _____________________ CLASSIFIED BY NICHE PRODUCER PSEUDOPOD CONSUMER DECOMPOSER

2. 3 PHYLA OF PROTIST ANIMAL-LIKE PROTIST • __________________________: CONSUMERS • a. Also known as ___________________ • __________________________: PRODUCERS • __________________________: DECOMPOSERS Protazoa First Animal PLANT-LIKE PROTIST FUNGUS-LIKE PROTIST

3. ANIMAL-LIKE PROTIST PRESERVED LIVE AMOEBA Observations: PARAMECIUM Observations:

4. ANIMAL-LIKE PROTIST PRESERVED LIVE STENTOR Observations: VORTICELLA Observations:

5. ANIMAL-LIKE PROTIST PRESERVED LIVE TRYPANOSOMA Observations: PLASMODIUM Observations:

6. PLANT-LIKE PROTIST PRESERVED LIVE EUGLENA Observations: VOLVOX Observations:

7. PLANT-LIKE PROTIST PRESERVED LIVE DINOFLAGELLATES Observations: DIATOM Observations:

8. PLANT-LIKE PROTIST PRESERVED LIVE SPIROGYRO Observations: BROWN ALGAE Observations:

9. ANIMAL-LIKE PROTIST • _____________________ number of species in Kingdom Protista • Many ___________________ are shared between animal-like protist and animals. The KEY difference is their ___________________________ • All animals are _____________________ • All animal-like protist are ________________ • ___________________-term often used to describe animal-like protist. • PROTOZOA LARGEST SIMILARITIES BODY ORGANIZATION MULTICELLULAR UNICELLULAR PROTOZOA ANIMAL FIRST PARAMECIUM VORTICELLA DIDINIUM AMOEBA ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________

10. ANIMAL-LIKE PROTIST CONSUMERS • All are ________________________: • a. CAN NOT make their own ____________ • Most have methods of ____________________ • _____________________:Long “tail-like” projection • _____________________:Tiny _______________ extensions • _____________________:“________________” • * ______________ extension from the main cell FOOD MOBILITY FLAGELLA CILIA HAIR-LIKE FALSE FEET PSEUDOPODS CYTOPLASMIC

11. PLANT-LIKE PROTIST • All producers contain __________________ and can make their own _________________. • Serveral differences between plants and plant-like protist: • All plants are _____________________ • Animal-like protist can be _____________ or _____________ • Plants have specialized tissues for _____________________ • Plant-like protists do not have the same _______________ or __________________________ parts as plants • Many “phytoplankton” are a huge ______________________ for most _____________________ animals. • Produce __________________ as a bi-product of photosynthesis CHLOROPHYLL FOOD MULTICELLULAR UNICELLULAR MULTICELLULAR ROOTS, STEMS, LEAVES TISSUES THE SAME REPRODUCTIVE FOOD SOURCE ACQUATIC OXYGEN ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________

12. FUNGUS-LIKE PROTIST ECOSYSTEM • Play an important role in the ______________________ as ________________. • Recycle ________________ and _______________ back into the soil for __________________ use. • Difference between fungi and fungus-like protist is that fungus-like protist can __________________ during part of their life cycle while fungi ___________________________. DECOMPOSERS CARBON NITROGEN PLANTS MOVE CAN NOT MOVE

13. EUKARYOTIC UNICELLULAR ANIMAL-LIKE PLANT-LIKE FUNGUS-LIKE PRODUCER (AUTOTROPH) ________________ _________________ DECOMPOSER (HETEROTROPH) ________________ _________________ _________________ CONSUMER (HETEROTROPH) ________________ _________________ UNICELLULAR OR MULTICELLULAR ________________ UNICELLULAR ________________ _________________ UNICELLULAR ________________ DURING CERTAIN POINTS IN LIFECYCLE _____________________________________________ MOST SOME ________________ ________________ FLAGELLA PSEUDOPODS CILIA ______________ _______________ _______________ ________________ FLAGELLA ______________ _______________ PSEUDOPODS FLAGELLA __________ _____________ AMOEBA PARAMECIUM _________________________ EUGLENA VOLVOX DIATOM _______________ SLIME MOLD