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Defenders of the Faith: 19 th Century Presbyterians & others.

Defenders of the Faith: 19 th Century Presbyterians & others. CHURCH HISTORY II Lesson 31. Revivalists groups: Methodist Frontier Presbyterians & Baptists. New England. New Divinity. “New Haven Theology” Nathaniel Taylor.

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Defenders of the Faith: 19 th Century Presbyterians & others.

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  1. Defenders of the Faith:19th Century Presbyterians & others. CHURCH HISTORY IILesson 31

  2. Revivalists groups: Methodist Frontier Presbyterians & Baptists New England New Divinity “New Haven Theology” Nathaniel Taylor “Human depravity and regeneration by the Spirit of God were reconciled with free moral agency and moralized and confused beyond recognition. Such Calvinism was not very objectionable, but it was also not Calvinism” Joseph Haroutunian Loss of Harvard 1805 Andover Theological Seminary 1809

  3. I. Mercersburg Theology John W Nevin (1803-86) Philip Schaff (1819-93) History of the Christian Church 8 Vols. The Anxious Bench Creeds of Christendom Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers The Magisterial Presence

  4. “…The corruption of human nature and the incompetency of natural man to do any thing that is spiritually or morally good. The everlasting love of God to his people. The doctrine of eternal election. The covenant of grace. Particular redemption. Justification before God by the righteousness of Jesus Christ imputed. Pardon and reconciliation through his blood. Regeneration and sanctification by the influence and operation of the Holy Ghost. The final perseverance of the saints in grace.” II. Baptist Theology III. Presbyterian Theology New School Old School Tennants Log College College of New Jersey Princeton Theological Seminary Nathaniel Taylor (1786-1858)

  5. Archibald Alexander (1772-1851) 1788 Converted 1790 Appointed ‘exhorter’ 1791 Licensed to preach “Thoughts on Religious Experience” 1794 Teaching Hampton-Sydney 1806 Pastor 3rd Pres Ch, Philadelphia 1812 First President of Princeton Seminary

  6. Charles Hodge (1797-1878) 1812 Entered College of New Jersey 1816 Graduated and entered seminary 1822 Prof of Biblical & Oriental literature Writings: 1835 Commentary of Romans 1856&57 Corinthians 1871 Systematic Theology

  7. Southern Presbyterians R. L. Dabney 1820-1898 Union Seminary

  8. Columbia Seminary Benjamin M. Palmer 1818-1902 James Henley Thornwell 1812-1862 John Girardeau 1826-1898

  9. Benjamin Breckinridge Warfield 1. Confessional Tradition 2. Scholarly Tradition 3. An informed interaction with culture 4. Concern for personal piety 1851-1921

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