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Explore the basic units of life - cells and organisms, including animals, plants, bacteria, fungi, and viruses. Learn about cell structures, organelles, and functions. Discover the diversity of living organisms.
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The Basic Units of Life CLIL – Přírodopis pro 6.ročník ZŠ Ivan Rychlý
What’s this? It’s a bat. The bat is an animal.
What are these? They are animals.
This is a plant. These are plants.
What’s this? It’s a virus. These are viruses.
This is a bacterium. These are bacteria.
This is a fungus. These are fungi.
There are fivekingdomsoforganisms. Viruses Bacteria Fungi Plants Animals
What’s this? It’s a cell. You need a microscope to see some cells.
How many cells are there in thepicture? There are 33 cells.
Whichiswhich? an animal cell a plant cell a bacterial cell
Plantcellscan use photosynthesis, because ... ... they’ve got chloroplasts.
What can you see in the cell? cell membrane cell wall vacuole nucleus nuclear membrane mitochondrion chloroplast cytoplasm
Thisis a plant cell structurewithorganelles. cell membrane cell wall vacuole nucleus nuclear membrane mitochondrion chloroplast cytoplasm
Whichorganismshavegot cell wallsaroundtheircells? Fungi Bacteria Plants Animalcellshaven’t gotcell walls. Viruses aren’t cellular organisms.
These are unicellular organisms. These are multicellular organisms.
Readthe text andcheckyourworksheet. A) Cells are the basic units of life. Every cell has got a cell membrane, organelles and cytoplasm. B) Plants, animals and fungi have got a nucleus inside their cells. Around the nucleus there is a nuclear membrane.
Readthe text andcheckyourworksheet. C) Bacteria are unicellular organisms. Bacterial cells are very small. They haven’t got a nuclear membrane, but they have got a cell wall.
Readthe text andcheckyourworksheet. D) Viruses are smaller than bacteria. They aren’t cellular organisms. E) Fungi can be unicellular or multicellular organisms. Fungal cells have got a cell wall, but they haven’t got chloroplasts. Fungi can’t use photosynthesis to get food.
Readthe text andcheckyourworksheet. F) Plant cells have got a cell wall, chloroplasts or vacuoles. These cells can use photosynthesis to get food. G) Animal cells haven’t got a cell wall and they haven’t got chloroplasts.
There are fivekingdomsoforganisms. Viruses Bacteria Fungi Plants Animals