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CHINESE PRIMER

CHINESE PRIMER. Sentence Patterns Written by James R. Pusey and Anne Wang Pusey. UNIT I, Lesson 1. 一 . Choice Questions. A. Verb or verbal adjective alone (Subject and object, if there is one, understood). 1. 是不是﹖ Is it? Right? Sh .bu.sh? .

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CHINESE PRIMER

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  1. CHINESE PRIMER Sentence Patterns Written by James R. Pusey and Anne Wang Pusey

  2. UNIT I, Lesson 1 • 一. Choice Questions • A. Verb or verbal adjective alone (Subject and object, if there is one, understood) • 1. 是不是﹖Is it? Right? Sh .bu.sh? • 2. 要不要﹖Do you want some (any, it, them)? Yaw .bu.yaw?

  3. UNIT I, Lesson 1 • 一. Choice Questions • B. With subject (optional) and predicate--Closed form: • 1. 你是不是狗﹖Are you a dog? Nii sh.bu.sh goou? • 2. a. 他喜不喜歡狗﹖Does he like dogs? Ta shii.bu shii.huan goou? b. 他喜歡不喜歡你的朋友﹖ Does he like your friend? Ta shii.huan.bu shii.huan nii de perng.yeou?

  4. UNIT I, Lesson 1 • 一. Choice Questions • C. With subject (optional) and predicate--open form: • 1.你是人不是﹖Are you a human being? Nii sh ren .bu.sh? • 2. 丁老師喜歡狗不喜歡﹖ Ding Laoshy shii.huan goou .bu shii.huan? Does Professor Ding like dogs?

  5. UNIT I, Lesson 1 • 二. Statement Questions • A. positive questions with .ma: • 1. 是狗嗎﹖Is it a dog? Sh goou .ma? • 2. 他的女朋友是美國人嗎﹖ Ta.de neuperng.yeou sh Meei.gworen .ma? Is his girl friend an American?

  6. UNIT I, Lesson 1 二. Statement Questions • B. negative questions with .ma: • 1. 他不姓丁嗎﹖Isn’t his (last) name Ding? Ta bu shinq Ding .ma? • 2. 不對嗎﹖Isn’t that right? Bu duey .ma?

  7. UNIT I, Lesson 1 • 三. Yee 也 and Yee bu 也不: Also, too, and Also- not, or Not-either • 1. 他也姓丁。His last name is Ding too. Ta yee shinq Ding. • 2. 張老師也喜歡龍。 Jang Laoshy yee shii.huan long. a) Professor Jang likes dragons too. b) Professor Jang likes dragons too. • 3. 我們也不喜歡他。 Woo.men yee bu shii.huan ta. a) We dont like him either. We too dislike him. b) We dont like him either.

  8. UNIT I, Lesson 1 • 四. Dou 都 : Both, All, Every; Neither, None, None of N.B. An adverb (uniformly”); cannot precede noun. Must precede verb or adjectival verb. • A. Summing up subject • 1. 我們都是。We both are. We all are. Woo.men dou sh. • 2. 他們都不要。 Ta.men dou buyaw. Neither of them wants any (it, him, her, them). None of them want(s) any (it, him, her, them).

  9. UNIT I, Lesson 1 • 五. Hair.sh 還是 : ...or…? None, None of • 1. 你是人還是老鼠﹖Are you a man or a mouse? Nii sh ren hair.sh lao.shuu? • 2. 你們要茶還是咖啡﹖Do you want tea or coffee? Nii.men yaw char hair.sh kafei?

  10. UNIT I, Lesson 1 • 六. Suoo.yii 所以 : Therefore, So that’s why • 1. 他不喜歡馬﹐所以我不喜歡他。 Ta bu shii.huan maa, suoo.yii woo bu shii.huan ta. He doesn’t like horses, so I don’t like him. • 2. 你是人﹐丁一也是人﹐所以你是丁一。 Nii sh ren. Ding I yee.sh ren. Suoo.yii nii sh Ding I. You are a person. Ding I is also a person. Therefore you are Ding I.

  11. UNIT I, Lesson 1 • 七. De 的 Particle Used to Create Possessives, • as modifiers • 1. 我的狗不是。 My dog is not. Woo.de goou bush. • 2. 你的學生是不是中國人﹖Is your student a Chinese? Nii.de shyue.sheng sh.bu.sh Jonggworen? • 3. 他喜歡我的酒。He likes my wine. Ta shii.huan woo.de jeou.

  12. 一. Choice Questions • A. Verb or verbal adjective alone • Sh .bu.sh? • Yaw .bu.yaw? • B. With subject (optional) and predicate--Closed form: Ta shii.bu shii.huan goou? • 二. Statement Questions A. positive questions with .ma: • B. negative questions with .ma: • 三. Yee 也 and Yee bu 也不: Also, too, and Also- not, • or Not-either • 四. Hair.sh還是 : ...or…? None, None of • 五Dou都 : Both, All, Every; Neither, None, None of • 六. Suoo.yii 所以 : Therefore, So that’s why • 七. De 的 Particle Used to Create Possessives, • as modifiers

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