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Discover the enduring impact of Roman philosopher Cicero's ideas on justice, laws, and liberty on Western civilization. Explore how these principles continue to shape our society today. Learn how Cicero's work still resonates in modern governance and ethics.
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Good Afternoon!!!! • NVC • Intro to Ancient Rome • The Roman Philosophers: Cicero Essential Question: What were the ideas of Cicero and how do they influence us today? Homework: Revise Thermopylae paper
Ancient Rome • Rome: a city in Italy founded in 753 BC • Conquered Greece by 100 BC • Became the heir of “Western Civilization” after Greece • A Republic • A Representative Democracy • Representatives are elected to vote for you
Marcus Cicero • Marcus Cicero • Roman philosopher and politician from 50 BC • The Commonwealth: famous book that outlines Roman beliefs on justice, law, and liberty • These ideas of Roman Law still used in Europe until the 1800s
Write a THESIS! • How have Cicero’s ideas on justice, laws, and liberty influenced Western thought? • Cicero’s ideas on _______, ______, and _____ have influenced Western thought because of ________, ________, and _______ OR • Cicero’s ideas on _______, ______, and _____ have influenced Western thought because of [one theme] .