KEY CONCEPT Cells are the Basic unit of life.

1. KEY CONCEPT Cells are the Basic unit of life.

2. The cell theory grew out of the work of many scientists and improvements in the microscope. • Many scientists contributed to the cell theory. • Hooke- first to identify cells • Leeuwenhoek- observed cells in greater detail • Schleiden – all plants are made of cells • Schwann – all animals are made of cells • Virchow – all cells come from other living cells

3. The cell theory grew out of the work of many scientists and improvements in the microscope. • Many scientists contributed to the cell theory. • More was learned about cells as microscopes improved.

4. The cell theory grew out of the work of many scientists and improvements in the microscope. • Many scientists contributed to the cell theory. • More was learned about cells as microscopes improved. • The cell theory is a unifying concept of biology.

5. Early studies led to the development of the cell theory. • The Cell theory has three principles. • All organisms are made of cells.

6. Early studies led to the development of the cell theory. • The Cell theory has three principles. • All organisms are made of cells. • All existing cells are produced by other living cells.

7. Early studies led to the development of the cell theory. • The Cell theory has three principles. • All organisms are made of cells. • All existing cells are produced by other living cells. • The cell is the most basic unit of life.

8. The cell theory is… • One of the first unifying concepts of biology

9. Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and most internal structures of eukaryotic cells. • All cells share certain characteristics. • 2 types of cells: • Prokaryotic • Lack a nucleus • Lack most internal structures • Have circular DNA • Eukaryotic • Have a membrane bound nucleus • Have organelles • Have linear DNA

10. Bacterium (colored SEM; magnification 8800x) • Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and most internal structures of eukaryotic cells. • All cells share certain characteristics. • Cells tend to be microscopic.

11. cell membrane Bacterium (colored SEM; magnification 8800x) • Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and most internal structures of eukaryotic cells. • All cells share certain characteristics. • Cells tend to be microscopic. • All cells are enclosed by a membrane.

12. cell membrane cytoplasm Bacterium (colored SEM; magnification 8800x) • Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and most internal structures of eukaryotic cells. • All cells share certain characteristics. • Cells tend to be microscopic. • All cells are enclosed by a membrane. • All cells are filled with cytoplasm.

13. There are two cell types: eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells.

14. nucleus cell membrane • There are two cell types: eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells. • Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus.

15. nucleus organelles cell membrane • There are two cell types: eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells. • Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus. • Prokaryotic cells do not have membrane- bound organelles.

16. nucleus organelles cell membrane • There are two cell types: eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells. • Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus.

17. nucleus organelles cell membrane cytoplasm • There are two cell types: eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells. • Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus. • Prokaryotic cells do not have membrane-bound organelles.