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Chapter 9: Spelling, Capitalization, and Abbreviations. 3140 Technical Editing. Importance. Errors demonstrate carelessness Credibility suffers May impair reader comprehension . Spelling. Guidelines Use spell checker Use a dictionary Keep a list of frequently misspelled words
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Chapter 9: Spelling, Capitalization, and Abbreviations 3140 Technical Editing
Importance • Errors demonstrate carelessness • Credibility suffers • May impair reader comprehension
Spelling • Guidelines • Use spell checker • Use a dictionary • Keep a list of frequently misspelled words • Develop mnemonics • Principal (school official—your “pal”) • Stationery (writing paper)
Spelling • Guidelines • Learn root words, prefixes, and suffixes • sub—under • mis—indicates error or wrongness • dis—indicates negation • in—not
Spelling • Guidelines • Apply spelling rules • Final “e” • Final consonant (doubled with past tense or “ing” form) • web • Able/ible • Respect the limits of your knowledge • Know your weaknesses
Spelling • Useful list • http://www.bartleby.com/141/strunk4.html
Frequently Misused Words • List 143-145 • More • http://www.bartleby.com/141/strunk3.html
Capitalization • First word of a sentence • Titles • People • Days, months, holidays • I • Proper nouns
Capitalization • Names of specific regions • Adjectives of geographic names
Abbreviations • When to use an abbreviation? • Why use an abbreviation? • How to punctuate abbreviations?
Summary • Correct spelling, capitalization, and abbreviations increase the accuracy and clarity of writing. Experience with language and understanding of its rules will help editors work quickly and accurately on these aspects of a document, but good editors will also depend on dictionaries and style manuals. These resources establish conventions and aid in consistency. (Rude, 3rd ed. 151)