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Automobile Warranty data management is both quantitative and qualitative, often involving scientific analysis and creative problem-solving.
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The Warranty Process Flow Path from Repair Bay to Supplier Figure 1Automobile Warranty data management The flow of warranty data, at its core, involves reporting and transferring information about a product failure during its service life. This process starts with
a service representative, usually a dealer, reporting the failure to the vehicle manufacturer. If necessary, the manufacturer then forwards this information to the component supplier. However, this seemingly straightforward process is actually quite intricate and can sometimes rely on chance. Automobile Warranty data management is both quantitative and qualitative, often involving scientific analysis and creative problem-solving. The steps involved in this process, as recognized by those participating in it, include: Part Identification and Defect Analysis: This step involves identifying and analyzing the defective part. It's crucial but can also be highly variable and challenging. Capturing the customer's description of the failure and diagnosing the issue accurately remains a difficult task. Reporting Warranty Claims to the Vehicle Manufacturer: In recent years, the transfer of data from the dealer to the manufacturer has become electronic, which has significantly sped up the reporting process. Investigation of Claims by the Vehicle Manufacturer's Warranty Analysis Center: Despite the electronic nature of claim filing, verifying and clarifying the data still requires effort. Each manufacturer has a team responsible for reviewing and entering the data into their warranty database. This database is then accessed by various departments within the manufacturer's organization. Notification to Component Supplier: When incidents or an increase in reported incidents occur, the manufacturer informs the component supplier. However, the amount and type of data shared with the supplier vary among manufacturers.
Incident Remediation: If the failure is traced back to a component supplied by a third party, the supplier utilizes available data and parts to identify and address the issue. Proactive Measures: Both suppliers and manufacturers take proactive steps to ensure the identified correction is implemented across the product line. This often involves integrating the knowledge gained from incident analysis into future component development. Overall, the Automobile warranty data process is far from simple, requiring a blend of technical expertise, efficient communication, and strategic collaboration among various stakeholders to effectively address product failures and improve product quality over time.