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Human Organ Systems

Human Organ Systems. Human Organ Systems. The levels of organization in an organism:. organ system. organs. tissues. cells. There are 11 organ systems in humans. See page 96. Human Organ Systems:. B. H. E. A. G. I. D. C. K. F. J. Focus on: Digestive System. organ

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Human Organ Systems

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  1. Human Organ Systems

  2. Human Organ Systems The levels of organization in an organism: organ system organs tissues cells There are 11 organ systems in humans. See page 96

  3. Human Organ Systems: B H E A G I D C K F J

  4. Focus on: Digestive System organ system cells tissues organs Mouth Esophagus Stomach Small intestine Large intestine

  5. Digestive System Three functions : 1) Take in and break down food 2) Absorb nutrients 3) Remove solid waste http://yucky.discovery.com/flash/body/pg000126.html

  6. Types of Digestion: Mechanical Digestion: food is broken down by grinding action of teeth and squeezing of muscles Chemical Digestion: food is broken down by action of chemicals like hydrochloric acid and enzymes (e.g. saliva)

  7. Four Stages of Digestion Ingestion: mouth and teeth grind food. Peristalsis (muscular contractions) helps push food down the esophagus. • Digestion: stomach turns solid food into chyme (liquid goop) and sends it to the small intestine.

  8. Absorption: most nutrients are absorbed in the small intestine. Egestion: waste material is sent to the large intestine where water is absorbed. Final waste product (feces) is released through the anus!

  9. Digestive System mouth pharynx esophagus liver stomach gall bladder pancreas Large Intestine Small intestine Appendix Rectum Anus

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