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This guide explores the English phrases "there is" and "there are," focusing on their use in indicating existence and quantity. We examine various sentence structures, including interrogative and negative forms, helping learners distinguish between singular and plural references. Through examples like "There is a bakery near my house" and "There are some birds on the tree," we illustrate how these expressions convey presence. Additionally, we encourage interactive learning with memory games and question prompts to solidify understanding.
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There is / There are THERE TO BE
Look and read. There is a bakery near my house. There are some birds on the tree.
Think. In the previous sentences, THERE IS / THERE ARE refer to: a) The quantity of something. b) The existence of something. c) The frequency of something.
Check. In the previous sentences, THERE IS / THERE ARE refer to: a) The quantity of something. b) The existence of something. c) The frequency of something.
Attention!!! Speak correctly! Don’t say: You should say: Have a cat next to the dog. There is a cat next to the dog.
Interrogative Form Interrogative Form: Singular Is there a book on your desk? Plural Are there 3 boards in your classroom?
Negative Form Negative Form: Singular There isn’t a book on your desk. isn’t = is not Plural There aren’t 3 boards in my classroom. aren’t = are not
Now, you! * Ask questions combining the words from the boxes. Ask a friend. Is there? Are there? two dogs a TV a refrigerator a computer three cats nine pencils more than ten students in your classroom? in your bedroom? in your house? on your desk?
TRUE or FALSE? • There are two windows in the bedroom. • There is a teddy bear on the bed. • There are some books in the bookshelf. • There is a toy bus on the floor. • There is a car under the bed. • There is an Earth Globe on the desk. • There are two robots in the bedroom. • There is a picture of a super-hero on the wall.
Check. • There are two windows in the bedroom. F • There is a teddy bear on the bed. F • There are some books in the bookshelf. T • There is a toy bus on the floor. T • There is a car under the bed. F • There is an Earth Globe on the desk. T • There are two robots in the bedroom. F • There is a picture of a super-hero on the wall. F