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Beginning Activities

Beginning Activities. Title today’s lesson: Farewell to Reform/The Struggle Over Civil Rights Video Activity: 1950s politics Mission Statement: To prepare you for a life of responsible citizenship Daily Expectations: No one leaves once class has begun.

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Beginning Activities

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  1. Beginning Activities • Title today’s lesson: Farewell to Reform/The Struggle Over Civil Rights • Video Activity: 1950s politics • Mission Statement: To prepare you for a life of responsible citizenship • Daily Expectations: • No one leaves once class has begun. • Come in quietly and get to work immediately • Pay attention and be respectful • No phones • No food or drinks other than water • Do your work • Give AP quality effort • 5 bonus points for supplies

  2. Extra Credit • 5 points each 6 weeks for bringing supplies: • Paper clips • Pens • Paper • Staples • Tape

  3. Farewell to Reform/The Struggle Over Civil Rights Chapter 29 Affluence and Anxiety 1946-1960

  4. Truman and the Fair Deal • Fair Deal’s Goals • National medical insurance • Federal aid to education • Fair Employment Practices Commission to protect African American workers from discrimination • Overhaul of farm subsidy program • Never fully enacted because Truman pushed for too much too soon • Truman did manage to protect a rollback of the New Deal by Republicans.

  5. Eisenhower’s Modern Republicanism • Ike had not commitment to economic or social change. • Modern Republicanism: “Conservative when it comes to money and liberal when it comes to human beings.” • Keep military spending in check • Encourage private initiative • Reduce federal activities to bare minimum • Believed in separation of powers and didn’t lobby Congress • Did support the Highway Act of 1956

  6. Civil Rights as a Political Issue • Truman was able to add civil rights to the liberal agenda. • Used executive power to assist African Americans • Strengthened the civil rights division of the Department of Justice • Desegregated the armed forces in 1948

  7. Desegregating Schools • Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka • NAACP lawyer Thurgood Marshall argued the case • Separate but equal schools did psychological damage • Violated 14th amendment • Chief Justice Warren agreed. • Took a long time to implement • Ike didn’t put his weight behind it. • Segregationists saw that as support for them.

  8. Beginnings of Black Activism • December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott. • Martin Luther King, Jr. led the boycott. • The Supreme Court ruled segregated seating unconstitutional. • Dr. King pushed for nonviolent resistance. • He founded the Southern Christian Leadership Conference to fight segregation. • African American students founded the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee with the same goal.

  9. Ending Activity • Finish up any work that you owe me. • Make sure the floor is clean • Connect to our objectives: How does this prepare you for life and the future?

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