Unit 2 Review

1. Unit 2 Review Empires War People Vocab Religion 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500

2. Empires In the early 1200’s, the Mongols began expansion under who? 100

3. Genghis Khan Empires 100

4. List three things the Aztec and Inca had in common. Empires 200

5. Polytheistic Conquered by Spanish Human/Animal sacrifices Empires 200

6. Hammurabi was the King of _______, and implemented the first codes of law. Empires 300

7. Babylon Empires 300

8. After they escaped exile, who became King of the Israelites and moved their capital to Jerusalem? Empires 400

9. David Empires 400

10. In order of power, list the five levels of the Caste System used in the Indus River Valley. Empires 500

11. Empires 500 Brahman Kshatriyas Vaisyas Shudras “Untouchables”

12. War 100 One of Alexander the Great’s main accomplishments was defeating _______.

13. Persia War 100

14. War 200 Which two countries fought in the 100 Years War?

15. England and France War 200

16. Which two groups fought in the Crusades? War 300

17. War 300 Christians vs. Muslims

18. What was the main goal of the Crusades? War 400

19. To gain control of the Holy Land (Jerusalem) War 400

20. War 500 List three effects of the Hundred Years’ War.

21. National Unity in France and England Decline of Feudalism Increased Taxes New fighting technology Increased power of monarchies War 500

22. People Who is the founder of Judaism? 100

23. People Abraham 100

24. People List three accomplishments Julius Caesar made as dictator of Rome. 200

25. People Expanded empire to Gaul (France) Gave jobs to the unemployed Gave public land to the poor 200

26. People Which explorer focused on trade and established the first water route to India? 300

27. People Vasco de Gama 300

28. People List the three Enlightenment philosophers that supported a monarchy. 400

29. People Locke Hobbes Voltaire 400

30. People Which TWO absolute monarchs left their country with unequal wealth, where the rich had more power and the peasants were poor and powerless? 500

31. People Louis XIV Peter the Great 500

32. Religion John Calvin supported a ______, or a church-run state. 100

33. Theocracy Religion 100

34. During the Catholic Reformation, which pope created the Council of Trent in order to reform the church? Religion 200

35. Pope Paul III Religion 200

36. The ______ is the sacred text of Judaism, where as the ______ is the sacred text of Hinduism. Religion 300

37. Torah Upanishads Religion 300

38. What made Calvinism so popular and easy to spread? Religion 400

39. Its democratic structure; people can vote for church representatives. Religion 400

40. List three things that the church changed as a result of the Catholic Reformation. Religion 500

41. Strengthened the Inquisition Eliminated indulgences Clarified its beliefs/teachings Reestablished pope authority Created seminaries for religious education Religion 500

42. Vocab A _____ is rule by a king, and a ______ is a line of rulers from the same family. 100

43. monarchy dynasty Vocab 100

44. Mesopotamia was composed of several ____________ surrounded by walls to protect from invaders Vocab 200

45. City-States Vocab 200

46. Title given to the Japanese emperors. Vocab 300

47. Shogun Vocab 300

48. With regards to Renaissance values, ________ focuses on personal achievements and potential, while _______ focuses on worldly rather than religious ideals. Vocab 400

49. Humanism Secularism Vocab 400

50. Rights that cannot be taken away by the government; first proposed by John Locke Vocab 500