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The Nootka Indians

The Nootka Indians. By Chris Myers & Tiffany Oickle. Historical Background. Also known as the Nuu-chah-nulth Lived along the coast of Vancouver Island, Canada and the Olympic Peninsula of Washington state Was first applied as a tribal name explorer Captain James Cook. Culture.

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The Nootka Indians

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  1. The Nootka Indians By Chris Myers & Tiffany Oickle

  2. Historical Background • Also known as the Nuu-chah-nulth • Lived along the coast of Vancouver Island, Canada and the Olympic Peninsula of Washington state • Was first applied as a tribal name explorer Captain James Cook.

  3. Culture • Each Nootka was ranked in society • were famous for their potlatch ceremonies, in which the host would honor guests with gifts. • were one of the few groups on the Pacific Coast who hunted whales

  4. Religious Practices • No worship of a god • Had three main rituals 1.)ensuring good luck in all the numerous extensions that nature has to be coped with by man2.) rights and privileges3.) curing of the ill

  5. Clothing • When cool out,they wore ceder bark robes • only difference between genre was the women also had an additional bark apron • When cold richer people wore sea otter and bear furs, people of low wealth wore robes made from raccoons, wildcats and other small animals

  6. Clothing cont. • When warm, men would only wear ornaments while the women would wear skirts made from cedar bark • They wore cone-shaped hats

  7. Housing • 40 to 100 feet in length and 30 to 40 feet in width • constructed with removable plank roofing and siding • in fall and spring the homes would often be moved from village to village in the seasonal shifting of residences • in sinter and summer they were occupied and was used for the most important fishing stations

  8. Family Life • just after children reached puberty their parents would arranged their marriages • it was also about the alliance between the two families, not just about the two getting married • the boy and his family would make visits to the girls house and try to win her and her family over

  9. Family Life Cont. • children were never spanked or slapped, just talked to when bad • childbirth was a very special thing to them • they had a special hut that was just for childbirth were every baby was born

  10. Language • They spoke Nuu-Chah-Nulth • It means "along the mountains" • is a Wakashan language of the Northwest Coast

  11. References • http://www.mnsu.edu/emuseum/cultural/northamerica/nootka.html • http://www.vancouverisland.com/Regions/towns/?townID=68 • http://www.native-languages.org/nootka.htm • http://www.rlc.dcccd.edu/mathsci/anth/homepage/parsons/dream.htm

  12. References cont. http://images.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=http://canadianheritage.org/images/large/10048.jpg&imgrefurl=http://canadianheritage.org/reproductions/10048.htm&h=574&w=459&sz=48&hl=en&start=4&tbnid=tZmRSUo_za-gQM:&tbnh=134&tbnw=107&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dnootka%2Bindians%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Dactive

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