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Crime and Punishment Perspectives: Full Sentence vs. Early Release

Explore the debate on whether prisoners should serve their whole sentence or be released early, assessing impacts on safety, rehabilitation, and cost-effectiveness.

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Crime and Punishment Perspectives: Full Sentence vs. Early Release

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  1. Difficult Crime and Law Questions

  2. Int 2 2013 - Explain, in detail, why some people believe that prisoners should always serve their full sentence and why others believe that some prisoners can be released early from prison. (8 marks) Serve full sentence • Need to punish offenders • Keeps streets safer for longer • Early release seen as a soft option • Do the crime pay the time • Justice for victims • Early release encourages re-offending Early release • Prisons are overcrowded • Speed up rehabilitation • Alternatives to prison are cheaper • Return prisoners to their families • Most prisoners who are released early are low risk offenders • Encourages good behaviour

  3. Int 2 2012 – Describe, in detail, the ways in which the Children’s Hearing System in Scotland tries to help some young people. (6 marks) • Targets both offending behaviour and welfare concerns • Safe environment for the child to discuss issues and problems • Provides impartial voluntary panel to make decisions • Input from various agencies eg police, social work, school, parents • Tries to deal with root causes of problems • Power to allocate social workers to monitor situations or remove at risk children from home • Referral to secure accommodation • Referral to court in certain circumstances.

  4. Int 2 2008 – Explain, in detail, why in some areas community policing is the best way to tackle crime, while in others the use of CCTV cameras is better. (6 marks) Community Policing • In residential areas where the police can get to know the residents and local young people. • People feel safer in their communities knowing there are police on the beat. • Young people may respond to community initiatives and be less likely to vandalise/get involved in anti-social behaviour. • People may not want CCTV cameras in their local communities.

  5. Int 2 2008 – Explain, in detail, why in some areas community policing is the best way to tackle crime, while in others the use of CCTV cameras is better. (6 marks) CCTV Cameras • In shopping centres/High Streets where shoplifting and pick-pocketing is a problem. • In areas where recording the entrances and exits to facilities will help to identify those who have committed crimes. • Too expensive to police such large areas. • A police presence may not be desirable.

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