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Modeling an Urban Development with MIKE-SWMM. Presented by: Melissa Figurski. Site Layout. 24.17 acres 46.8% Impervious. Earth Day is every day…. Design Approaches. Who cares about the environment anyway…. MIKE-SWMM Evaluations. Pre-development Natural runoff Post-development
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Modeling an Urban Development with MIKE-SWMM Presented by: Melissa Figurski
Site Layout 24.17 acres 46.8% Impervious
Earth Day is every day… Design Approaches Who cares about the environment anyway…
MIKE-SWMM Evaluations • Pre-development • Natural runoff • Post-development • Sewer system pipe runoff • Grassy swale to detention pond runoff
Design Criteria, City of Austin • Drainage Criteria Manual – detention ponds • “Ponds shall be designed to reduce post-development peak rates of discharge to existing pre-development peak rates of discharge from the 2, 10, and 25 year storm events at each point of discharge from the project or development site.” • Environmental Criteria Manual – runoff treatment volume • “one-half inch of runoff plus an additional one-tenth inch for each ten percent increase of gross impervious cover over twenty percent within the drainage area to the control”
Technical Paper 40 • 2 year, 24-hour Storm • 4.1 inches • 10 year, 24-hour Storm • 6.7 inches • 25 year, 24-hour Storm • 7.8 inches Design Storms for Austin, Texas Used SCS Type-II Distribution
Site Layout 24.17 acres 46.8% Impervious
Developed Site – Obtaining Watershed Parameters Does anyone know how to use this thing?!?!
Drainage Schematic For Pipe Flow
Gutters cannot carry the 10 year storm Developed Site – concrete drainage with no controls
146 cfs!! Developed Site – concrete drainage with no controls
78.9 cfs - Getting Better… Developed Site – Grass Drainage but there’s more work to be done!
Sum Outflow Hydrographs Pond Sizing
41.3 cfs Pond Sizing 10-year Storm Storage = 126,134.8 ft3 2-year Storm Storage = 77,582.38 ft3
10-year Control 2-year Control Pond Outfall WQ Control Pond Sizing Stage-Storage Table
Almost There… • Input Pond Stage/Storage Data into MIKE-SWMM • Size Pond Outfall Structures for 2 and 10-year Storms • Convince World to Use Swales