Regulation (EC) No 854 & implementation measures
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Regulation (EC) No 854 & implementation measures. by Ron Dwinger DG SANCO. SANCO. Summary. Visual inspection Involvement of slaughterhouse staff Implementing measures Guidance documents Action points. SANCO. Tasks for the CA veterinarian. primary production information
Regulation (EC) No 854 & implementation measures
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Regulation (EC) No 854 & implementation measures by Ron Dwinger DG SANCO
SANCO Summary • Visual inspection • Involvement of slaughterhouse staff • Implementing measures • Guidance documents • Action points Iceland-150605
SANCO Tasks for the CA veterinarian • primary production information • ante-mortem inspection (on the farm) • animal welfare aspects • post-mortem inspection • canalization of destruction material • interpretation of lab results • feedback of inspection results • audits and inspections Iceland-150605
SANCO Visual inspection - 1 poultry, lagomorphs fattening pigs • housed under controlled conditions • in integrated production systems • since weaning • risk assessment (epidemiological data) other species (calves, lambs, kids) Iceland-150605
SANCO Visual inspection - 2 • GAP • clean animals • food chain information • free of diseases (Salmonella) • no outdoor access • serological monitoring (Trichinella) Iceland-150605
SANCO Inspection of poultry • health certificate: 72 hours (same) • pre-slaughter document = food chain info > 24 hours in advance • identification: of animals (cage) • p. m.: all birds (incisions only if) • official veterinarian: - daily a representative sample (300) - random sample of those unfit Iceland-150605
SANCO Involvement of company staff- 1 • optional for Member States • on a case by case basis • CA may not force a company • only in specific sectors • CA must inform the Commission Iceland-150605
SANCO Involvement of company staff- 2 • slaughterhouse must meet conditions • only specific tasks (no audit tasks) • independent from production staff • under supervision of veterinarian • training requirements (as for official aux.) • vet carries out performance tests • certificate Iceland-150605
SANCO Implementing measures Trichinella testing • food chain information • two types of MSM • antimicrobial treatment • HACCP • transitional arrangements Iceland-150605
SANCO Trichinella - 1 Major changes (compared with 77/96/EC) • larger sized sample of meat (animals at risk) • reference method notany longertrichinoscopic method (except) derogations • slaughter pigs kept under specified conditions • freezing (except horse and game meat) Iceland-150605
SANCO Trichinella - 2 registration of Trichinella free holdings farmer: husbandry (feed, not outdoors) pest control, etc. CA: regular farm controls monitoring program annual report contingency plan • but testing of horses, wild boar, breeding pigs, “organic” pigs Iceland-150605
SANCO Food chain information - 1 contact details (farm, vet.) identification details management data animal health status treatments additional information (disease free farm, slaughterfindings, disease monitoring, etc.) Iceland-150605
SANCO Food chain information - 2 preferably in advance (24 hours) accompany the animals: horses, markets, emergency, a.m. at farm not all information necessary (QA scheme) OV can permit immediate slaughter up to 24 hr delay for FCI ( separate storage) transitional arrangements Iceland-150605
SANCO Feedback to farmer observations on live animal (health, welfare, clean animals) observations on dead animal slaughterfindings: lung or joint diseases tail biting injection sites, etc. coding suggested; form suggested Iceland-150605
SANCO Iceland-150605
SANCO MSM – two types I - traditional/hard method: high pressure (180-250 Bar) heat treatment meat product II – soft method:lower pressure and a Baader filter (2-3 mm) microbiological criteria (as minced meat) • Ca content <0.1 % of fresh product • meat preparation heat treatment • raw material and storage Iceland-150605
SANCO anti-microbial treatment - 1 Legal base • not permitted according to current legislation (64/433/EEC; 71/118/EEC) • permitted according to Article 3 (2) of Regulation (EC) No 853/2004 applicable with effect from 1-1-2006 Iceland-150605
SANCO anti-microbial treatment - 2 Scientific opinions • SCVPH opinion of 30 October 1998 general principles • SCVPH opinion of 14-15 April 2003 evaluation of four substances: chlorine dioxide, acidified sodium chlorite,trisodium phosphate, peroxyacids Iceland-150605
SANCO anti-microbial treatment - 3 Principles of draft proposal • actions at primary production (Regulation (EC) No 2160/2003) • HACCP is a prerequisite • only for poultry meat • substances need approval Iceland-150605
SANCO anti-microbial treatment - 4 Details • currently four substances under consideration: chlorine dioxide, acidified sodium chlorite,trisodium phosphate, peroxyacids • not more than one substance at a time • rinsing after application is required • labelling (consumer information) Iceland-150605
SANCO anti-microbial treatment - 5 The substances • chlorine dioxide – reaction products? • acidified sodium chlorite – reaction products? • peroxyacids - data on efficacy are limited • trisodium phosphate – approved as additive Iceland-150605
SANCO Transitional arrangements • trichinoscopic examination • “24 hour” requirement for FCI • implementation period for FCI • training of slaughterhouse staff • international certification • Trichinella laboratories Iceland-150605
SANCO Guidance documents • Regulation (EC) No 852/2004 • Regulation (EC) No 853/2004 • HACCP flexibility • community guides • import requirements • multi-annual control plans • auditing Iceland-150605
SANCO Action points registration of brokers and food importers (not handling food) • approve “Article 4” establishments • approval of butcher shops (= retail, but processing of food) • traditional methods • pilot projects Iceland-150605
SANCO Action points: training • hunters: trained person • official veterinarians • auditors • official auxiliaries • slaughterhouse staff Iceland-150605
SANCO Action points: national legislation • slaughter on the farm (poultry, rabbits) • supply of small quantities • examination of game meat (wild boar) • continuation of traditional methods (or ethnic trade) • retail Iceland-150605
SANCO Discussion points • clean animal policy • ante-mortem and p.m. inspection • composite products • third country requirements (registration, HACCP) Iceland-150605
contact E-mail: ronald.dwinger@cec.eu.int telephone: +32-2-298 73 25